Different nitrogen saturation thresholds for above-, below-, and total net primary productivity in a temperate steppe

© 2023 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 29(2023), 16 vom: 02. Aug., Seite 4586-4594
1. Verfasser: Yang, Guo-Jiao (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Stevens, Carly, Zhang, Zi-Jia, Lü, Xiao-Tao, Han, Xing-Guo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article N saturation threshold ammonium toxicity nitrogen deposition production semi-arid grassland soil N concentration Nitrogen N762921K75 Soil
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520 |a Identifying the thresholds for the positive responses of total net primary productivity (NPP) to nitrogen (N) enrichment is an essential prerequisite for predicting the benefits of N deposition on ecosystem carbon sequestration. However, the responses of below-ground NPP (BNPP) to N enrichment are unknown in many ecosystems, which limits our ability to understand the carbon cycling under the scenario of increasing N availability. We examined the changes in above-ground NPP (ANPP), BNPP, and NPP of a temperate meadow steppe across a wide-ranging N addition gradient (0, 2, 5, 10, 20, and 50 g N m-2  year-1 ) during 5 years. Both ANPP and NPP increased nonlinearly with N addition rates. The N saturation threshold for ANPP (TA ) and NPP (TN ) was at the rate of 13.11 and 6.70 g N m-2  year-1 , respectively. BNPP decreased with increasing N addition when N addition rates ˃5 g N m-2  year-1 , resulting in much lower TN than TA . Soil N enrichment played a key role in driving the negative impacts of high N addition rates on BNPP, and consequently on the earlier occurrence of N saturation threshold for NPP. Our results highlight the negative effects of soil N enrichment on NPP in natural grasslands super-saturated with N. Furthermore, by considering ANPP and BNPP simultaneously, our results indicate that previous findings from above-ground might have over-estimated the positive effects of N deposition on primary productivity 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a N saturation threshold 
650 4 |a ammonium toxicity 
650 4 |a nitrogen deposition 
650 4 |a production 
650 4 |a semi-arid grassland 
650 4 |a soil N concentration 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Stevens, Carly  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Zi-Jia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lü, Xiao-Tao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han, Xing-Guo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 29(2023), 16 vom: 02. Aug., Seite 4586-4594  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:29  |g year:2023  |g number:16  |g day:02  |g month:08  |g pages:4586-4594 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16803  |3 Volltext 
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