The transcription factors SbMYB45 and SbMYB86.1 regulate flavone biosynthesis in Scutellaria baicalensis
Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Veröffentlicht in: | Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 200(2023) vom: 05. Juli, Seite 107794 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2023
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Baicalein Light MYB transcription Factor Scutellaria baicalensis Transcription Factors Flavanones Flavonoids Flavones |
Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi is an important Chinese medicinal plant that is rich in the flavones baicalin, wogonoside, and wogonin, providing it with anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties. However, although the biosynthetic pathways of baicalin and its derivates have been elucidated, the regulation of flavone biosynthesis in S. baicalensis is poorly understood. Here, we found that the contents of baicalin and its derivates increased and that baicalin biosynthetic pathway genes were induced in response to light, and baicalin and baicalein are not exclusively produced in the roots of S. baicalensis. Based on the fact that MYB transcription factors are known to play important roles in flavone biosynthesis, we identified SbMYB45 and SbMYB86.1 in S. baicalensis and determined that they bind to the promoter of the flavone biosynthesis gene SbCHI to enhance its transcription. Moreover, overexpressing SbMYB45 and SbMYB86.1 enhanced the accumulation of baicalin in S. baicalensis leaves. We demonstrate that SbMYB45 and SbMYB86.1 bind to the cis-acting element MBSII in the promoter of CHI to redundantly induce its expression upon light exposure. These findings indicate that SbMYB45 and SbMYB86.1 transcriptionally activate SbCHI in response to light and enhance flavone contents in S. baicalensis |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 12.06.2023 Date Revised 12.06.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1873-2690 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.plaphy.2023.107794 |