OsBAK2/OsSERK2 expression is repressed by OsBZR1 to modulate brassinosteroid response and grain length in rice

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 74(2023), 17 vom: 13. Sept., Seite 4978-4993
1. Verfasser: Du, Huaying (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yong, Rong, Zhang, Jiaqi, Cai, Guang, Wang, Ruqin, Li, Jianbo, Wang, Yuji, Zhang, Hongsheng, Gao, Xiuying, Huang, Ji
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Oryza sativa OsBAK2 OsBZR1 Brassinosteroid feedback loop grain length Brassinosteroids Plant Proteins mehr... Plant Growth Regulators Arabidopsis Proteins
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.
Brassinosteroids (BRs) are a class of polyhydroxylated steroidal phytohormones that are essential for plant growth and development. Rice BRASSINOSTEROID-INSENSITIVE1 (BRI1)-ASSOCIATED RECEPTOR KINASES (OsBAKs) are plasma membrane-localized receptor kinases belonging to the subfamily of leucine-rich repeat receptor kinases. It has been found that in Arabidopsis, BRs induce the formation of a BRI1-BAK1 heterodimer complex and transmit the cascade signal to BRASSINAZOLE RESISTANT1/bri1-EMS-SUPPRESSOR1 (BZR1/BES1) to regulate BR signaling. Here, in rice (Oryza sativa ssp. japonica), we found that OsBZR1 binds directly to the promoter of OsBAK2, but not OsBAK1, and represses the expression of OsBAK2 to form a BR feedback inhibition loop. Additionally, the phosphorylation of OsBZR1 by OsGSK3 reduced its binding to the OsBAK2 promoter. The osbak2 mutant displays a typical BR-deficiency phenotype and negative modulates the accumulation of OsBZR1. Interestingly, the grain length of the osbak2 mutant was increased whereas in the cr-osbak2/cr-osbzr1 double mutant, the reduced grain length of the cr-osbzr1 mutant was restored, implying that the increased grain length of osbak2 may be due to the rice somatic embryogenesis receptor kinase-dependent pathway. Our study reveals a novel mechanism by which OsBAK2 and OsBZR1 engage in a negative feedback loop to maintain rice BR homeostasis, facilitating a deeper understanding of the BR signaling network and grain length regulation in rice
Beschreibung:Date Completed 14.09.2023
Date Revised 18.09.2023
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1460-2431
DOI:10.1093/jxb/erad196