Flexible Modulation of Cellular Activities with Cationic Photosensitizers : Insights of Alkyl Chain Length on Reactive Oxygen Species Antimicrobial Mechanisms

© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 35(2023), 35 vom: 25. Sept., Seite e2302943
1. Verfasser: Zheng, Liang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhu, Yiwen, Sun, Yujie, Xia, Shuai, Duan, Shun, Yu, Bingran, Li, Jing, Xu, Fu-Jian
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article alkyl chain length antimicrobial mechanism biocompatibility cationic photosensitizer molecular dynamics simulation Photosensitizing Agents Reactive Oxygen Species Anti-Infective Agents
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520 |a Cationic photosensitizers have good binding ability with negatively charged bacteria and fungi, exhibiting broad applications potential in antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT). However, cationic photosensitizers often display unsatisfactory transkingdom selectivity between mammalian cells and pathogens, especially for eukaryotic fungi. It is unclear which biomolecular sites are more efficient for photodynamic damage, owing to the lack of systematic research with the same photosensitizer system. Herein, a series of cationic aggregation-induced emission (AIE) derivatives (CABs) (using berberine (BBR) as the photosensitizers core) with different length alkyl chains are successfully designed and synthesized for flexible modulation of cellular activities. The BBR core can efficiently produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) and achieve high-performance aPDT . Through the precise regulation of alkyl chain length, different bindings, localizations, and photodynamic killing effects of CABs are achieved and investigated systematically among bacteria, fungi, and mammalian cells. It is found that intracellular active substances, not membranes, are more efficient damage sites of aPDT. Moderate length alkyl chains enable CABs to effectively kill Gram-negative bacteria and fungi with light, while still maintaining excellent mammalian cell and blood compatibility. This study is expected to provide systematic theoretical and strategic research guidance for the construction of high-performance cationic photosensitizers with good transkingdom selectivity 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a alkyl chain length 
650 4 |a antimicrobial mechanism 
650 4 |a biocompatibility 
650 4 |a cationic photosensitizer 
650 4 |a molecular dynamics simulation 
650 7 |a Photosensitizing Agents  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Reactive Oxygen Species  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Anti-Infective Agents  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhu, Yiwen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Yujie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xia, Shuai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Duan, Shun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Bingran  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Jing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Fu-Jian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:35  |g year:2023  |g number:35  |g day:25  |g month:09  |g pages:e2302943 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202302943  |3 Volltext 
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