Calcium-doped magnetic humic acid nano particles for the efficient removal of heavy metals from wastewater : the role of Ca

Ca doping is an effective method for improving the adsorption capacity of HA-Fe aggregates and regulating their structures. Understanding the structural characteristics of Ca-HA-Fe aggregates can help explore their microscopic adsorption effect on heavy metals. However, the heterogeneity of HA resul...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 45(2024), 16 vom: 17. Juni, Seite 3228-3243
1. Verfasser: Xue, Shuwen (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Yingwei, Bo, Wenting, Wan, Keji, Miao, Zhenyong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Humic acid adsorption separation calcium-doped heavy metal structure–activity relationship Metals, Heavy Water Pollutants, Chemical Wastewater Humic Substances mehr... Calcium SY7Q814VUP
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520 |a Ca doping is an effective method for improving the adsorption capacity of HA-Fe aggregates and regulating their structures. Understanding the structural characteristics of Ca-HA-Fe aggregates can help explore their microscopic adsorption effect on heavy metals. However, the heterogeneity of HA results in an incomplete understanding of the structural characteristics of the ternary system of Ca-HA-Fe aggregates and adsorption of the quaternary system of Ca-HA-Fe-Pb/Cu/Cd. In this study, interactions between Ca-HA-Fe ternary and Ca-HA-Fe-Pb/Cu/Cd quaternary systems were discussed from a molecular perspective. The structures of the basic structural units of HA were identified. Density functional theory (DFT) was employed to calculate the stable states of basic structural units of HA and Ca2+. The results showed that hydroxyl and carboxyl groups exhibited the highest capacity to bind with Ca2+. The interactions among Ca, HA, and Fe led to the formation of network aggregates. The binding energies of functional groups for heavy metals and the feasibility of ion exchange were calculated by the method of experiment and DFT. According to the contribution of functional group complexation and ion exchange, the ion exchange values for Pb2+, Cu2+, and Cd2+ were 66.71%, 62.87%, and 60.79%, respectively, which indicated that Ca2+ ion exchange showed considerable potential in enhancing the adsorption capacity of heavy metals 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Humic acid 
650 4 |a adsorption separation 
650 4 |a calcium-doped 
650 4 |a heavy metal 
650 4 |a structure–activity relationship 
650 7 |a Metals, Heavy  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Wastewater  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Humic Substances  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Calcium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a SY7Q814VUP  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wang, Yingwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bo, Wenting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wan, Keji  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Miao, Zhenyong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Environmental technology  |d 1993  |g 45(2024), 16 vom: 17. Juni, Seite 3228-3243  |w (DE-627)NLM098202545  |x 1479-487X  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:45  |g year:2024  |g number:16  |g day:17  |g month:06  |g pages:3228-3243 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2023.2213832  |3 Volltext 
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