Effect of Poloxamer Binding on the Elasticity and Toughness of Model Lipid Bilayers

Poloxamers, also known by their trade name, Pluronics, are known to mitigate damage to cellular membranes. However, the mechanism underlying this protection is still unclear. We investigated the effect of poloxamer molar mass, hydrophobicity, and concentration on the mechanical properties of giant u...

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Publié dans:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 39(2023), 21 vom: 30. Mai, Seite 7258-7267
Auteur principal: Van Zee, Nicholas J (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Peroutka, Amanda S, Hillmyer, Marc A, Lodge, Timothy P
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2023
Accès à la collection:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Lipid Bilayers Poloxamer 106392-12-5
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520 |a Poloxamers, also known by their trade name, Pluronics, are known to mitigate damage to cellular membranes. However, the mechanism underlying this protection is still unclear. We investigated the effect of poloxamer molar mass, hydrophobicity, and concentration on the mechanical properties of giant unilamellar vesicles, composed of 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-glycero-3-phosphocholine, using micropipette aspiration (MPA). Properties including the membrane bending modulus (κ), stretching modulus (K), and toughness are reported. We found that poloxamers tend to decrease K, with an impact largely dictated by their membrane affinity, i.e., both a high molar mass and less hydrophilic poloxamers depress K at lower concentrations. However, a statistically significant effect on κ was not observed. Several poloxamers studied here showed evidence of membrane toughening. Additional pulsed-field gradient NMR measurements provided insight into how polymer binding affinity connects to the trends observed by MPA. This model study provides important insights into how poloxamers interact with lipid membranes to further understanding of how they protect cells from various types of stress. Furthermore, this information may prove useful for the modification of lipid vesicles for other applications, including use in drug delivery or as nanoreactors 
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700 1 |a Peroutka, Amanda S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hillmyer, Marc A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lodge, Timothy P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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