Strain-Driven Negative Resistance Switching of Conductive Fibers with Adjustable Sensitivity for Wearable Healthcare Monitoring Systems with Near-Zero Standby Power

© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 35(2023), 36 vom: 15. Sept., Seite e2303556
1. Verfasser: Min, Won Kyung (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Won, Chihyeong, Kim, Dong Hyun, Lee, Sanghyeon, Chung, Jusung, Cho, Sungjoon, Lee, Taeyoon, Kim, Hyun Jae
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article conductive fibers monitoring systems near-zero standby power negative resistance switching strain-sensors wearable electronics
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520 |a Recently, one of the primary concerns in e-textile-based healthcare monitoring systems for chronic illness patients has been reducing wasted power consumption, as the system should be always-on to capture diverse biochemical and physiological characteristics. However, the general conductive fibers, a major component of the existing wearable monitoring systems, have a positive gauge-factor (GF) that increases electrical resistance when stretched, so that the systems have no choice but to consume power continuously. Herein, a twisted conductive-fiber-based negatively responsive switch-type (NRS) strain-sensor with an extremely high negative GF (resistance change ratio ≈ 3.9 × 108 ) that can significantly increase its conductivity from insulating to conducting properties is developed. To this end, a precision cracking technology is devised, which could induce a difference in the Young's modulus of the encapsulated layer on the fiber through selective ultraviolet-irradiation treatment. Owing to this technology, the NRS strain-sensors can allow for effective regulation of the mutual contact resistance under tensile strain while maintaining superior durability for over 5000 stretching cycles. For further practical demonstrations, three healthcare monitoring systems (E-fitness pants, smart-masks, and posture correction T-shirts) with near-zero standby power are also developed, which opens up advancements in electronic textiles by expanding the utilization range of fiber strain-sensors 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a conductive fibers 
650 4 |a monitoring systems 
650 4 |a near-zero standby power 
650 4 |a negative resistance switching 
650 4 |a strain-sensors 
650 4 |a wearable electronics 
700 1 |a Won, Chihyeong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Dong Hyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Sanghyeon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chung, Jusung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cho, Sungjoon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Taeyoon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Hyun Jae  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:35  |g year:2023  |g number:36  |g day:15  |g month:09  |g pages:e2303556 
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