Priming grapevine with lipopolysaccharide confers systemic resistance to Pierce's disease and identifies a peroxidase linked to defense priming

© 2023 The Authors New Phytologist © 2023 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 239(2023), 2 vom: 12. Juli, Seite 687-704
1. Verfasser: Castro, Claudia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Massonnet, Mélanie, Her, Nancy, DiSalvo, Biagio, Jablonska, Barbara, Jeske, Daniel R, Cantu, Dario, Roper, M Caroline
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. defense priming peroxidases reactive oxygen species systemic resistance tyloses xylem Lipopolysaccharides mehr... Peroxidase EC 1.11.1.7
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520 |a Priming is an adaptive mechanism that fortifies plant defense by enhancing activation of induced defense responses following pathogen challenge. Microorganisms have signature microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) that induce the primed state. The lipopolysaccharide (LPS) MAMP isolated from the xylem-limited pathogenic bacterium, Xylella fastidiosa, acts as a priming stimulus in Vitis vinifera grapevines. Grapevines primed with LPS developed significantly less internal tyloses and external disease symptoms than naive vines. Differential gene expression analysis indicated major transcriptomic reprogramming during the priming and postpathogen challenge phases. Furthermore, the number of differentially expressed genes increased temporally and spatially in primed vines, but not in naive vines during the postpathogen challenge phase. Using a weighted gene co-expression analysis, we determined that primed vines have more genes that are co-expressed in both local and systemic petioles than naive vines indicating an inherent synchronicity that underlies the systemic response to this vascular pathogen specific to primed plants. We identified a cationic peroxidase, VviCP1, that was upregulated during the priming and postpathogen challenge phases in an LPS-dependent manner. Transgenic expression of VviCP1 conferred significant disease resistance, thus, demonstrating that grapevine is a robust model for mining and expressing genes linked to defense priming and disease resistance 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a defense priming 
650 4 |a peroxidases 
650 4 |a reactive oxygen species 
650 4 |a systemic resistance 
650 4 |a tyloses 
650 4 |a xylem 
650 7 |a Lipopolysaccharides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Peroxidase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.11.1.7  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Massonnet, Mélanie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Her, Nancy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a DiSalvo, Biagio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jablonska, Barbara  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jeske, Daniel R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cantu, Dario  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Roper, M Caroline  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:239  |g year:2023  |g number:2  |g day:12  |g month:07  |g pages:687-704 
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