Dark pigmentation and related low FMOD expression increase IL-3 and facilitateplasmacytoid dendritic cell maturation

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 251(2023) vom: 10. Juni, Seite 109638
1. Verfasser: Halasi, Marianna (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Talmon, Aviv, Tal, Yuval, Yosipovitch, Gil, Adini, Irit
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Fibromodulin Melanocytes Pigment Plasmacytoid dendritic cells Interleukin-3 126468-95-9 Cytokines mehr... FMOD protein, human Fmod protein, mouse
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.
According to epidemiological research, skin autoimmune diseases are more prevalent among black Americans. We postulated that pigment-producing melanocytes may contribute to local immune regulation in the microenvironment. We examined murine epidermal melanocytes in vitro to determine the role of pigment production in immune responses mediated by dendritic cell (DC) activation. Our study revealed that darkly pigmented melanocytes produce more IL-3 and the pro-inflammatory cytokines, IL-6 and TNF-α, and consequently induce plasmacytoid DC (pDC) maturation. Additionally, we demonstrate that low pigment-associated fibromodulin (FMOD) interferes with cytokine secretion and subsequent pDC maturation
Beschreibung:Date Completed 23.05.2023
Date Revised 23.05.2023
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035
DOI:10.1016/j.clim.2023.109638