Variations in amino acids caused by drought stress mediate the predisposition of Carya cathayensis to Botryosphaeria canker disease

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 74(2023), 15 vom: 17. Aug., Seite 4628-4641
1. Verfasser: Wang, Yongjun (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wu, Wenbin, Zhang, Liqin, Jiang, Hong, Mei, Li
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Carya cathayensis Amino acid accumulation Botryosphaeria canker disease drought stress isoleucine leucine predisposition to infection proline mehr... Amino Acids Hydrogen Peroxide BBX060AN9V
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520 |a Abiotic stresses can affect the outcome of plant-pathogen interactions, mostly by predisposing the host plant to infection; however, the crosstalk between pathogens and plants related to such predisposition remains unclear. Here, we investigated the predisposition of Carya cathayensis to infection by the fungal pathogen Botryosphaeria dothidea (Bd) caused by drought in the host plant. High levels of drought stress resulted in a significant increase in plant susceptibility to Bd. Drought significantly induced the accumulation of H2O2 and the free amino acids Pro, Leu, and Ile, and in the phloem tissues of plants, and decreased the content of non-structural carbohydrates. In vitro assays showed that Bd was sensitive to H2O2; however, Pro played a protective role against exogenous H2O2. Leu, Ile, and Pro induced asexual reproduction of Bd. Our results provide the first analysis of how drought predisposes C. cathayensis to Botrysphaeria canker via amino acid accumulation in the host plant, and we propose a model that integrates the plant-pathogen interactions involved 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Carya cathayensis 
650 4 |a Amino acid accumulation 
650 4 |a Botryosphaeria canker disease 
650 4 |a drought stress 
650 4 |a isoleucine 
650 4 |a leucine 
650 4 |a predisposition to infection 
650 4 |a proline 
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650 7 |a Hydrogen Peroxide  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Wu, Wenbin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Liqin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Hong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mei, Li  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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