Modification of a plant-scale semi-centralized wastewater treatment system to enhance nitrogen and phosphorus removal from black water

Owing to the low ratio of chemical oxygen demand to total nitrogen (SCOD/TN), effective removal of nutrient pollutants from black water is difficult. In this study, to enhance nitrogen and phosphorus removal from such wastewater, a series of operational modification strategies was investigated and a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 87(2023), 8 vom: 09. Apr., Seite 2005-2019
1. Verfasser: Niu, Xinyuan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bi, Xuejun, Gu, Ruihuan, Yin, Zhixuan, Yang, Benliang, Liu, Changqing
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W Nitrogen N762921K75 Carbon 7440-44-0 Sewage
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Owing to the low ratio of chemical oxygen demand to total nitrogen (SCOD/TN), effective removal of nutrient pollutants from black water is difficult. In this study, to enhance nitrogen and phosphorus removal from such wastewater, a series of operational modification strategies was investigated and applied to a plant-scale semi-centralized system used for black water treatment. The results showed that 21 mg Fe3+/L was the optimal dosage for the chemical-enhanced pretreatment process, achieving average removal efficiencies of 51.1 and 74.1% for organics and phosphorus, respectively, with a slight enhancement in nitrogen removal by 2.3%. However, nitrogen and phosphorus removal could be further enhanced to 88 and 96%, by the addition of carbon sources in the post-anoxic zone of the reversed anaerobic-anoxic-aerobic process. Contrastingly, neither the addition of carbon sources in the pre-anoxic zone nor the prolongation of the time for pre-denitrification could significantly improve the nitrogen and phosphorus removal efficiencies. Furthermore, reducing the aeration intensity promoted simultaneous nitrification and denitrification in aerobic reactors, thereby making it a potential energy-saving method for system operation
Beschreibung:Date Completed 01.05.2023
Date Revised 01.05.2023
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0273-1223
DOI:10.2166/wst.2023.100