Exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) alleviates nitrogen deficiency by mediating nitrate uptake and assimilation in Andrographis paniculata seedlings

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 198(2023) vom: 01. Mai, Seite 107700
1. Verfasser: Huang, Xue-Jing (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jian, Shao-Fen, Wan, Si, Miao, Jian-Hua, Zhong, Chu
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Andrographis paniculata Nitrate transporters Nitrate uptake Nitrogen deficient stress γ-Aminobutyric acid Nitrates Nitrogen N762921K75 gamma-Aminobutyric Acid 56-12-2
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520 |a γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) plays significant metabolic and signaling roles in plant stress responses. Recent studies have proposed that GABA alleviates plant nitrogen (N) deficient stress; however, the mechanism by which GABA mediates plant N deficiency adaptation remains not yet well understood. Herein we found in a medicinal plant Andrographis paniculata that 5 mmol L-1 exogenous GABA promoted plant growth under N deficient (1 mmol L-1 NO3-) condition, with remarkably increments in total N and NO3- concentrations in plants. GABA increased N assimilation and protein synthesis by up-regulating the activities and expression of N metabolic enzymes. GABA also increased the accumulation of α-ketoglutarate and malate, which could facilitate the assimilation of NO3-. Inhibition of NR by Na2WO4 counteracted the promoting effects of GABA on plant growth, and the effects of GABA were not affected by L-DABA and 3-MP, the inhibitors of GABA transaminase (GABA-T) and glutamate decarboxylase (GAD), respectively. These results suggested that the nutritional role of GABA was excluded in promoting plant growth under low N condition. The results of 15N isotopic tracing and NRTs transcription indicated that exogenous GABA could up-regulate NRT2.4 and NRT3.2 to increase plant NO3- uptake under N deficient condition. Interestingly, primidone, an inhibitor of GABA receptor, impeded the effects of GABA on plant growth and N accumulation. Thus, our results revealed that exogenous GABA acted as a signal to up-regulate NRTs via its receptor to increase NO3- uptake, and subsequently promoted NO3- assimilation to alleviate N deficiency in A. paniculata 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Andrographis paniculata 
650 4 |a Nitrate transporters 
650 4 |a Nitrate uptake 
650 4 |a Nitrogen deficient stress 
650 4 |a γ-Aminobutyric acid 
650 7 |a Nitrates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a gamma-Aminobutyric Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 56-12-2  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Jian, Shao-Fen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wan, Si  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Miao, Jian-Hua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhong, Chu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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