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231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1002/adma.202300099
|2 doi
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|a pubmed24n1186.xml
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|a (NLM)37078987
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
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|a eng
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|a Schäfer, Helmut
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a The Readiness of Water Molecules to Split into Hydrogen + Oxygen
|b A Proposed New Aspect of Water Splitting
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|c 2023
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|a Text
|b txt
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Revised 27.07.2023
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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|a © 2023 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
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|a The potential of the anode, at which the evolution of oxygen begins, is a key parameter that describes how well water is split in water electrolyzers. Research efforts related to electrocatalytically initiated water splitting that aim at reducing the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) overpotential to date focus on the optimization of materials used to produce the electrodes. Descriptors for the readiness of the H2 O molecule itself to break down into its components have not been considered in water electrolysis experiments so far. In a simple set of experiments, it is found that adding dioxane to aqueous solutions leads to a substantial blueshift of the frequency of the OH stretch vibration which is a sign of an increased strength of the OH bond (intramolecular bonding). This phenomenon coincides with a significant increase in the OER onset potential as derived from cyclic voltammetry experiments. Thus, the OH stretch frequency can be an ideal indicator for the readiness of water molecules to be split in its cleavage products. This is thought to be first example of a study into the relationship between structural features of water as derived from Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopic studies and key results derived from water electrolysis experiments
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|a Journal Article
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|a electrocatalysis
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|a heterogeneous catalysis
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|a renewable energy
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|a water electrolysis
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|a Schuster, Anja
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Kunis, Stefan
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Bookholt, Tom
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Hardege, Jörg
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Rüwe, Klara
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Brune, Julia
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|d 1998
|g 35(2023), 30 vom: 03. Juli, Seite e2300099
|w (DE-627)NLM098206397
|x 1521-4095
|7 nnns
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|g volume:35
|g year:2023
|g number:30
|g day:03
|g month:07
|g pages:e2300099
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202300099
|3 Volltext
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