Long-term variability in spawning stock age structure influences climate-recruitment link for Barents Sea cod

© 2022 The Authors. Fisheries Oceanography published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Fisheries oceanography. - 1999. - 32(2023), 1 vom: 15. Jan., Seite 91-105
1. Verfasser: Ottersen, Geir (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Holt, Rebecca E
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Fisheries oceanography
Schlagworte:Journal Article Barents Sea age structure cod environment recruitment sea temperature spawning stock biomass
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520 |a Fish populations may spawn a vast number of offspring, while only a small and highly variable fraction of a new cohort survives long enough to enter into the fisheries as recruits. It is intuitive that the size and state of the spawning stock, the adult part of the fish population, is important for recruitment. Additionally, environmental conditions can greatly influence survival through vulnerable early life stages until recruitment. To understand what regulates recruitment, an essential part of fish population dynamics, it is thus necessary to explain the impact of fluctuations in both spawning stock and environment, including interactions. Here, we examine if the connection between the environment and recruitment is affected by the state of the spawning stock, including biomass, mean age and age diversity. Specifically, we re-evaluate the hypothesis stating that recruitment from a spawning stock dominated by young fish and few age classes is more vulnerable to environmental fluctuations. We expand upon earlier work on the Barents Sea stock of Atlantic cod, now with data series extended in time both backwards and forwards to cover the period 1922-2019. While our findings are correlative and cannot prove a specific cause and effect mechanism, they support earlier work and strengthen the evidence for the hypothesis above. Furthermore, this study supports that advice to fisheries management should include considerations of environmental status 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Barents Sea 
650 4 |a age structure 
650 4 |a cod 
650 4 |a environment 
650 4 |a recruitment 
650 4 |a sea temperature 
650 4 |a spawning stock biomass 
700 1 |a Holt, Rebecca E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:32  |g year:2023  |g number:1  |g day:15  |g month:01  |g pages:91-105 
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