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231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1109/TPAMI.2023.3234002
|2 doi
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|a DE-627
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|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Zhou, Hong-Yu
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a A Unified Visual Information Preservation Framework for Self-supervised Pre-Training in Medical Image Analysis
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|c 2023
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|a Text
|b txt
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Completed 07.06.2023
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|a Date Revised 20.06.2023
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a Recent advances in self-supervised learning (SSL) in computer vision are primarily comparative, whose goal is to preserve invariant and discriminative semantics in latent representations by comparing siamese image views. However, the preserved high-level semantics do not contain enough local information, which is vital in medical image analysis (e.g., image-based diagnosis and tumor segmentation). To mitigate the locality problem of comparative SSL, we propose to incorporate the task of pixel restoration for explicitly encoding more pixel-level information into high-level semantics. We also address the preservation of scale information, a powerful tool in aiding image understanding but has not drawn much attention in SSL. The resulting framework can be formulated as a multi-task optimization problem on the feature pyramid. Specifically, we conduct multi-scale pixel restoration and siamese feature comparison in the pyramid. In addition, we propose non-skip U-Net to build the feature pyramid and develop sub-crop to replace multi-crop in 3D medical imaging. The proposed unified SSL framework (PCRLv2) surpasses its self-supervised counterparts on various tasks, including brain tumor segmentation (BraTS 2018), chest pathology identification (ChestX-ray, CheXpert), pulmonary nodule detection (LUNA), and abdominal organ segmentation (LiTS), sometimes outperforming them by large margins with limited annotations. Codes and models are available at https://github.com/RL4M/PCRLv2
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|a Journal Article
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|a Lu, Chixiang
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Chen, Chaoqi
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Yang, Sibei
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Yu, Yizhou
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence
|d 1979
|g 45(2023), 7 vom: 03. Juli, Seite 8020-8035
|w (DE-627)NLM098212257
|x 1939-3539
|7 nnns
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|g volume:45
|g year:2023
|g number:7
|g day:03
|g month:07
|g pages:8020-8035
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TPAMI.2023.3234002
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