Interrogating the performance and microbial ecology of an enhanced biological phosphorus removal/post-anoxic denitrification process at bench and pilot scales

© 2023 Water Environment Federation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 95(2023), 4 vom: 28. Jan., Seite e10852
1. Verfasser: Coats, Erik R (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Appel, Felicity J, Guho, Nick, Brinkman, Cynthia K, Mellin, Jason
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Journal Article EBPR Parcubacteria post-anoxic denitrification specific denitrification rate Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W Carbon 7440-44-0 Fatty Acids, Volatile Sewage
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245 1 0 |a Interrogating the performance and microbial ecology of an enhanced biological phosphorus removal/post-anoxic denitrification process at bench and pilot scales 
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520 |a Research focused on interrogating post-anoxic enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) at bench and pilot scales. Average bench-scale effluent ranged from 0.33 to 1.4 mgP/L, 0.35 to 3.7 mgNH3 -N/L, and 1.1 to 3.9 mgNOx -N/L. Comparatively, the pilot achieved effluent (50th percentile/average) of 0.13/0.2 mgP/L, 9.7/8.2 mgNH3 -N/L, and 0.38/3.3 mgNOx -N/L under dynamic influent and environmental conditions. For EBPR process monitoring, P:C ratio data indicated that 0.2-0.4 molP/molC will result in stable EBPR; relatedly, a target design influent volatile fatty acid (VFA):P ratio would exceed 15 mgCOD/mgP. Post-anoxic EBPR was enriched for Nitrobacter spp. at 1.70%-20.27%, with Parcubacteria also dominating; the former is putatively associated with nitritation and the latter is a putative fermenting heterotrophic organism. Post-anoxic specific denitrification rates (SDNRs) (20°C) ranged from 0.70 to 3.10 mgN/gVSS/h; there was a strong correlation (R2  = 0.94) between the SDNR and %Parcubacteria for systems operated at a 20-day solids residence time (SRT). These results suggest that carbon substrate potentially generated by this putative fermenter may enhance post-anoxic EBPR. PRACTITIONER POINTS: Post-anoxic EBPR can achieve effluent of <0.2 mgP/L and <12 mgN/L. The P:C and VFA:P ratios can be predictive for EBPR process monitoring. Post-anoxic EBPR was enriched for Nitrobacter spp. over Nitrospira spp. and also for Parcubacteria, which is a putative fermenting heterotrophic organism. Post-anoxic specific denitrification rates (20°C) ranged from 0.70 to 3.10 mgN/gVSS/h. BLASTn analysis of 16S rDNA PAO primer set was shown to be improved to 93.8% for Ca. Accumulibacter phosphatis and 73.2%-94.0% for all potential PAOs 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a EBPR 
650 4 |a Parcubacteria 
650 4 |a post-anoxic denitrification 
650 4 |a specific denitrification rate 
650 7 |a Phosphorus  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 27YLU75U4W  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fatty Acids, Volatile  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sewage  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Appel, Felicity J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guho, Nick  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brinkman, Cynthia K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mellin, Jason  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:95  |g year:2023  |g number:4  |g day:28  |g month:01  |g pages:e10852 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wer.10852  |3 Volltext 
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