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|a 10.1111/jfd.13778
|2 doi
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|a pubmed24n1182.xml
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|a (DE-627)NLM354714597
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|a (NLM)36966383
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|a DE-627
|b ger
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|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Tolo, Isaiah E
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Disease ecology and host range of Cyprinid herpesvirus 3 (CyHV-3) in CyHV-3 endemic lakes of North America
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|c 2023
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 08.05.2023
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|a Date Revised 08.05.2023
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © 2023 The Authors. Journal of Fish Diseases published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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|a Cyprinid herpesvirus-3 (CyHV-3) is an important pathogen of common carp (Cyprinus carpio, carp) causing significant economic and ecological impacts worldwide. The recent emergence of CyHV-3 in the Upper Midwest region of the United States has raised questions related to the disease ecology and host specificity of CyHV-3 in wild carp populations. To determine the prevalence of CyHV-3 in wild populations of fishes in Minnesota, we surveyed five lakes in 2019 in which the virus was known to have caused mass mortality events in carp from 2017 to 2018. A total of 28 species (n = 756 total fish) of native fishes and 730 carp were screened for the presence of CyHV-3 DNA using specific qPCR. None of the native fish tissues tested positive for CyHV-3 although the prevalence of CyHV-3 in carp was 10%-50% in the five lakes. A single lake (Lake Elysian) with a 50% DNA detection rate and evidence of ongoing transmission and CyHV-3-associated mortality was surveyed again in 2020 from April to September. During this period, none of the tissues from 24 species (n = 607 total fish) tested positive for CyHV-3 though CyHV-3 DNA and mRNA (indicating viral replication) was detected in carp tissues during the sampling period. CyHV-3 DNA was detected most often in brain samples without evidence of replication, potentially indicating that brain tissue is a site for CyHV-3 latency. Paired qPCR and ELISA testing for Lake Elysian in 2019-2020 identified young carp (especially males) to be the primary group impacted by CyHV-3-associated mortality and acute infections, but with no positive detections in juvenile carp. Seroprevalence of carp from Lake Elysian was 57% in 2019, 92% in April of 2020 and 97% in September 2020. These results further corroborate the host specificity of CyHV-3 to carp in mixed wild populations of fishes in Minnesota and provide additional insights into the ecological niche of CyHV-3 in shallow lake populations of carp in North America
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|a Journal Article
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|a Cyprinid herpesvirus 3
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|a disease ecology
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|a host range
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|a DNA
|2 NLM
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|a 9007-49-2
|2 NLM
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1 |
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|a Bajer, Przemyslaw G
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Mor, Sunil K
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Phelps, Nicholas B D
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Journal of fish diseases
|d 1998
|g 46(2023), 6 vom: 26. Juni, Seite 679-696
|w (DE-627)NLM098166034
|x 1365-2761
|7 nnns
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|g volume:46
|g year:2023
|g number:6
|g day:26
|g month:06
|g pages:679-696
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jfd.13778
|3 Volltext
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