CLPB3 is required for the removal of chloroplast protein aggregates and thermotolerance in Chlamydomonas

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 74(2023), 12 vom: 27. Juni, Seite 3714-3728
1. Verfasser: Kreis, Elena (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Niemeyer, Justus, Merz, Marco, Scheuring, David, Schroda, Michael
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Chlamydomonas reinhardtii DEG protease HSP100 chloroplast protein homeostasis molecular chaperones small heat shock proteins unfolded protein response Protein Aggregates mehr... Heat-Shock Proteins Chloroplast Proteins
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520 |a In the cytosol of plant cells, heat-induced protein aggregates are resolved by the CASEIN LYTIC PROTEINASE/HEAT SHOCK PROTEIN 100 (CLP/HSP100) chaperone family member HSP101, which is essential for thermotolerance. For the chloroplast family member CLPB3 this is less clear, with controversial reports on its role in conferring thermotolerance. To shed light on this issue, we have characterized two clpb3 mutants in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. We show that chloroplast CLPB3 is required for resolving heat-induced protein aggregates containing stromal TRIGGER FACTOR (TIG1) and the small heat shock proteins 22E/F (HSP22E/F) in vivo, and for conferring thermotolerance under heat stress. Although CLPB3 accumulation is similar to that of stromal HSP70B under ambient conditions, we observed no prominent constitutive phenotypes. However, we found decreased accumulation of the PLASTID RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L1 (PRPL1) and increased accumulation of the stromal protease DEG1C in the clpb3 mutants, suggesting that a reduction in chloroplast protein synthesis capacity and an increase in proteolytic capacity may compensate for loss of CLPB3 function. Under ambient conditions, CLPB3 was distributed throughout the chloroplast, but reorganized into stromal foci upon heat stress, which mostly disappeared during recovery. CLPB3 foci were localized next to HSP22E/F, which accumulated largely near the thylakoid membranes. This suggests a possible role for CLPB3 in disentangling protein aggregates from the thylakoid membrane system 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Chlamydomonas reinhardtii 
650 4 |a DEG protease 
650 4 |a HSP100 
650 4 |a chloroplast protein homeostasis 
650 4 |a molecular chaperones 
650 4 |a small heat shock proteins 
650 4 |a unfolded protein response 
650 7 |a Protein Aggregates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Heat-Shock Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chloroplast Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Niemeyer, Justus  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Merz, Marco  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Scheuring, David  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schroda, Michael  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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