A Protophilic MOF Enables Ni-Rich Lithium-Battery Stable Cycling in a High Water/Acid Content
© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
| Publié dans: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 35(2023), 25 vom: 01. Juni, Seite e2212292 |
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| Auteur principal: | |
| Autres auteurs: | , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Article en ligne |
| Langue: | English |
| Publié: |
2023
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| Accès à la collection: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
| Sujets: | Journal Article high-nickel cathodes lithium batteries metal-organic frameworks protic impurities water/acid tolerance |
| Résumé: | © 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH. Trace protic impurities, such as water and hydrofluoric acid (HF), can severely degrade the stable and long cycling of lithium batteries. Therefore, the costly water removal process is inevitably needed throughout production of lithium batteries, leaving the paradox that energy-saving lithium-battery technology consumes non-negligible amounts of energy. Herein, a unique ionic metal-organic framework (MOF) is reported that enables highly destructive H2 O/HF-tolerant lithium batteries. The isolated ionic fluorine sites in the MOF exhibit unusual protophilicity and efficiently capture ppm-levels H2 O/HF from the highly polar electrolyte solvents. The resulting MOF-based LiNi0.6 Mn0.2 Co0.2 O2 │Li battery achieves over 300 cycles in the presence of 800 ppm H2 O or 1107 ppm acidic impurity. This tenfold longer battery lifespan relative to those for batteries with conventional standard separators demonstrates its excellent electrochemical cycling performance. The results reveal that the rational use of unique nanoporous features of MOFs can provide new possibilities for long-standing challenges in the lithium-battery industry |
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| Description: | Date Completed 22.06.2023 Date Revised 22.06.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/adma.202212292 |