Over-expression of the barley Phytoglobin 1 (HvPgb1) evokes leaf-specific transcriptional responses during root waterlogging

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 283(2023) vom: 02. Apr., Seite 153944
1. Verfasser: Hill, Robert D (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: de Castro, James, Mira, Mohammed M, Igamberdiev, Abir U, Hebelstrup, Kim H, Renault, Sylvie, Xu, Wayne, Badea, Ana, Stasolla, Claudio
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Barley Ethylene Phytoglobin RNA-Seq Waterlogging Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 Oxygen S88TT14065
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245 1 0 |a Over-expression of the barley Phytoglobin 1 (HvPgb1) evokes leaf-specific transcriptional responses during root waterlogging 
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520 |a Oxygen deprivation (hypoxia) in the root due to waterlogging causes profound metabolic changes in the aerial organs depressing growth and limiting plant productivity in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). Genome-wide analyses in waterlogged wild type (WT) barley (cv. Golden Promise) plants and plants over-expressing the phytoglobin 1 HvPgb1 [HvPgb1(OE)] were performed to determine leaf specific transcriptional responses during waterlogging. Normoxic WT plants outperformed their HvPgb1(OE) counterparts for dry weight biomass, chlorophyll content, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, and transpiration. Root waterlogging severely depressed all these parameters in WT plants but not in HvPgb1(OE) plants, which exhibited an increase in photosynthetic rate. In leaftissue, root waterlogging repressed genes encoding photosynthetic components and chlorophyll biosynthetic enzymes, while induced those of reactive oxygen species (ROS)-generating enzymes. This repression was alleviated in HvPgb1(OE) leaves which also exhibited an induction of enzymes participating in antioxidant responses. In the same leaves, the transcript levels of several genes participating in nitrogen metabolism were also higher relative to WT leaves. Ethylene levels were diminished by root waterlogging in leaves of WT plants, but not in HvPgb1(OE), which were enriched in transcripts of ethylene biosynthetic enzymes and ethylene response factors. Pharmacological treatments increasing the level or action of ethylene further suggested the requirement of ethylene in plant response to root waterlogging. In natural germplasm an elevation in foliar HvPgb1 between 16h and 24h of waterlogging occurred in tolerant genotypes but not in susceptible ones. By integrating morpho-physiological parameters with transcriptome data, this study provides a framework defining leaf responses to root waterlogging and indicates that the induction of HvPgb1 may be used as a selection tool to enhance resilience to excess moisture 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Barley 
650 4 |a Ethylene 
650 4 |a Phytoglobin 
650 4 |a RNA-Seq 
650 4 |a Waterlogging 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxygen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a S88TT14065  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a de Castro, James  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mira, Mohammed M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Igamberdiev, Abir U  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hebelstrup, Kim H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Renault, Sylvie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Wayne  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Badea, Ana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stasolla, Claudio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2023.153944  |3 Volltext 
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