Artificial Lipid Biomembranes for Full-Length SARS-CoV-2 Receptor

© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 35(2023), 25 vom: 19. Juni, Seite e2300575
1. Verfasser: Wang, Ting (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lin, Xiaomei, Li, Yuting, Lu, Yuan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article CFMPS SARS-CoV-2 receptor ACE2 membrane protein nanodiscs natural vesicles Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 EC 3.4.17.23 Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A EC 3.4.15.1 mehr... Membrane Proteins Lipids
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520 |a The angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), as a functional receptor for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is essential for assessing potential hosts and treatments. However, many studies are based on its truncated version but not full-length structure. Indeed, a single transmembrane (TM) helix presents in the full-length ACE2, influencing its interaction with SARS-CoV-2. Therefore, synthesis of the full-length ACE2 is an urgent requirement. Here, cell-free membrane protein synthesis systems (CFMPSs) are constructed for full-length membrane proteins. MscL is screened as a model among ten membrane proteins based on their expression and solubility. Next, CFMPSs are constructed and optimized based on natural vesicles, vesicles with four membrane proteins removed or two chaperonins added, and 37 types of nanodiscs. They all increase membrane protein solubility to over 50%. Finally, the full-length ACE2 of 21 species are successfully expressed with yields between 0.4 and 0.9 mg mL-1 . The definite functional differences from the truncated version suggest that the TM region affects ACE2's structure and function. CFMPSs can be extended to more membrane proteins, paving the way for further applications 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a CFMPS 
650 4 |a SARS-CoV-2 receptor ACE2 
650 4 |a membrane protein 
650 4 |a nanodiscs 
650 4 |a natural vesicles 
650 7 |a Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.4.17.23  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.4.15.1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Membrane Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lipids  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Lin, Xiaomei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yuting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lu, Yuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:35  |g year:2023  |g number:25  |g day:19  |g month:06  |g pages:e2300575 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202300575  |3 Volltext 
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