Monolayer Superconductivity and Tunable Topological Electronic Structure at the Fe(Te,Se)/Bi2 Te3 Interface

© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 35(2023), 22 vom: 07. Juni, Seite e2210940
1. Verfasser: Moore, Robert G (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lu, Qiangsheng, Jeon, Hoyeon, Yao, Xiong, Smith, Tyler, Pai, Yun-Yi, Chilcote, Michael, Miao, Hu, Okamoto, Satoshi, Li, An-Ping, Oh, Seongshik, Brahlek, Matthew
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article molecular beam epitaxy monolayer superconductivity scanning tunneling microscopy spin and angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy superconductor thin film heterostructure topological superconductor
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
The interface between 2D topological Dirac states and an s-wave superconductor is expected to support Majorana-bound states (MBS) that can be used for quantum computing applications. Realizing these novel states of matter and their applications requires control over superconductivity and spin-orbit coupling to achieve spin-momentum-locked topological interface states (TIS) which are simultaneously superconducting. While signatures of MBS have been observed in the magnetic vortex cores of bulk FeTe0.55 Se0.45 , inhomogeneity and disorder from doping make these signatures unclear and inconsistent between vortices. Here superconductivity is reported in monolayer (ML) FeTe1-y Sey (Fe(Te,Se)) grown on Bi2 Te3 by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). Spin and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (SARPES) directly resolve the interfacial spin and electronic structure of Fe(Te,Se)/Bi2 Te3 heterostructures. For y = 0.25, the Fe(Te,Se) electronic structure is found to overlap with the Bi2 Te3 TIS and the desired spin-momentum locking is not observed. In contrast, for y = 0.1, reduced inhomogeneity measured by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and a smaller Fe(Te,Se) Fermi surface with clear spin-momentum locking in the topological states are found. Hence, it is demonstrated that the Fe(Te,Se)/Bi2 Te3 system is a highly tunable platform for realizing MBS where reduced doping can improve characteristics important for Majorana interrogation and potential applications
Beschreibung:Date Completed 01.06.2023
Date Revised 01.06.2023
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202210940