Dietary, locomotory, and metabolic reactions of Abax parallelus (Coleoptera, Carabidae) to acute thiamethoxam intoxication

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 32(2023), 3 vom: 11. Apr., Seite 290-299
1. Verfasser: Ivanković Tatalović, Lara (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Mašek, Tomislav, Šerić Jelaska, Lucija
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Feeding Insecticides Metabolome Neonicotinoids Predatory carabids Superoxide dismutase Thiamethoxam 747IC8B487 Pesticides mehr... Superoxide Dismutase EC 1.15.1.1 Nitro Compounds
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520 |a © 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. 
520 |a Carabids (Coleoptera: Carabidae) are abundant predators in ecosystems and serve as pest biocontrol in agroecosystems and forestry. Here we test the impact of thiamethoxam, among the most used neonicotinoids on the consumption rate, locomotion, metabolomics, and oxidative stress level measuring superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity in a predatory carabid, Abax parallelus (Duftschmid, 1812), after acute exposure in the laboratory trials, to get additional data that might link the use of pesticides and predation efficiency. Beetles were exposed to increasing concentrations of thiamethoxam by dipping method, and left to feed overnight prior to the assays. The results showed that individuals treated with higher concentrations of thiamethoxam (20 and 40 mg/L) consumed significantly less food per body weight and had a higher share of intoxicated and moribund individuals. The mass of consumed food per beetle body weight and observed locomotion did not differ significantly between control and groups treated with lower concentrations of thiamethoxam. There are significant differences in concentrations of some metabolites between treated and control individuals, primary in succinate and d-glucose, indicating a disruption in energy production. On the other hand, there is no statistically significant differences in SOD activity among the groups. To conclude, acute exposure to thiamethoxam can result in negative sub-lethal effects in predatory activity and energy budget, while the effects of long-term exposure to lower doses require further research, as well as field assessment on the predation efficiency after pesticide application 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Feeding 
650 4 |a Insecticides 
650 4 |a Metabolome 
650 4 |a Neonicotinoids 
650 4 |a Predatory carabids 
650 4 |a Superoxide dismutase 
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650 7 |a 747IC8B487  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Insecticides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Neonicotinoids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Pesticides  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a EC 1.15.1.1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitro Compounds  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Mašek, Tomislav  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Šerić Jelaska, Lucija  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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