Scalable Polyimide-Organosilicate Hybrid Films for High-Temperature Capacitive Energy Storage

© 2023 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 35(2023), 20 vom: 01. Mai, Seite e2211487
1. Verfasser: Dong, Jiufeng (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Li, Qiu, Peiqi, Pan, Yupeng, Niu, Yujuan, Sun, Liang, Pan, Zizhao, Liu, Yuqi, Tan, Li, Xu, Xinwei, Xu, Chen, Luo, Guangfu, Wang, Qing, Wang, Hong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article capacitors elevated temperature energy storage hybrid films molecular engineering
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520 |a High-temperature polymer dielectrics have broad application prospects in next-generation microelectronics and electrical power systems. However, the capacitive energy densities of dielectric polymers at elevated temperatures are severely limited by carrier excitation and transport. Herein, a molecular engineering strategy is presented to regulate the bulk-limited conduction in the polymer by bonding amino polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (NH2 -POSS) with the chain ends of polyimide (PI). Experimental studies and density functional theory (DFT) calculations demonstrate that the terminal group NH2 -POSS with a wide-bandgap of Eg ≈ 6.6 eV increases the band energy levels of the PI and induces the formation of local deep traps in the hybrid films, which significantly restrains carrier transport. At 200 °C, the hybrid film exhibits concurrently an ultrahigh discharged energy density of 3.45 J cm-3 and a high gravimetric energy density of 2.74 J g-1 , with the charge-discharge efficiency >90%, far exceeding those achieved in the dielectric polymers and nearly all other polymer nanocomposites. Moreover, the NH2 -POSS terminated PI film exhibits excellent charge-discharge cyclability (>50000) and power density (0.39 MW cm-3 ) at 200 °C, making it a promising candidate for high-temperature high-energy-density capacitors. This work represents a novel strategy to scalable polymer dielectrics with superior capacitive performance operating in harsh environments 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a capacitors 
650 4 |a elevated temperature 
650 4 |a energy storage 
650 4 |a hybrid films 
650 4 |a molecular engineering 
700 1 |a Li, Li  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qiu, Peiqi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pan, Yupeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Niu, Yujuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Liang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pan, Zizhao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Yuqi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tan, Li  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Xinwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Chen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Luo, Guangfu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Qing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Hong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:35  |g year:2023  |g number:20  |g day:01  |g month:05  |g pages:e2211487 
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