LONG HYPOCOTYL IN FAR-RED 1 mediates a trade-off between growth and defence under shade in Arabidopsis
© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.
| Publié dans: | Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 74(2023), 12 vom: 27. Juni, Seite 3560-3578 |
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| Auteur principal: | |
| Autres auteurs: | , , , |
| Format: | Article en ligne |
| Langue: | English |
| Publié: |
2023
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| Accès à la collection: | Journal of experimental botany |
| Sujets: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Defence HFR1 RNA-seq plant growth shade avoidance syndrome trade-off transcriptome analysis Arabidopsis Proteins plus... |
| Résumé: | © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. Plants respond to vegetative shade with developmental and physiological changes that are collectively known as shade avoidance syndrome (SAS). Although LONG HYPOCOTYL IN FAR-RED 1 (HFR1) is known to be a negative regulator of SAS by forming heterodimers with other basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors to inhibit them, its function in genome-wide transcriptional regulation has not been fully elucidated. Here, we performed RNA-sequencing analyses of Arabidopsis thaliana hfr1-5 mutant and HFR1 overexpression line [HFR1(ΔN)-OE] to comprehensively identify HFR1-regulated genes at different time points of shade treatment. We found that HFR1 mediates the trade-off between shade-induced growth and shade-repressed defence, by regulating the expression of relevant genes in the shade. Genes involved in promoting growth, such as auxin biosynthesis, transport, signalling and response were induced by shade but suppressed by HFR1 under both short and long durations of shade. Likewise, most ethylene-related genes were shade-induced and HFR1-repressed. However, shade suppressed defence-related genes, while HFR1 induced their expression, especially under long durations of shade treatment. We demonstrated that HFR1 confers increased resistance to bacterial infection under shade |
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| Description: | Date Completed 29.06.2023 Date Revised 29.06.2023 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1460-2431 |
| DOI: | 10.1093/jxb/erad088 |