Effect of nanobiochar (nBC) on morpho-physio-biochemical responses of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) in Cr-spiked soil

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 196(2023) vom: 30. März, Seite 859-867
1. Verfasser: Ramzan, Musarrat (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zia, Arooj, Naz, Gul, Shahid, Muhammad, Shah, Anis Ali, Farid, Ghulam
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antioxidant enzymes Chromium Nanobiochar Nigella sativa Oxidative stress Antioxidants Soil Hydrogen Peroxide BBX060AN9V mehr... Sewage Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 Peroxidases EC 1.11.1.- 0R0008Q3JB Soil Pollutants
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100 1 |a Ramzan, Musarrat  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Effect of nanobiochar (nBC) on morpho-physio-biochemical responses of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) in Cr-spiked soil 
264 1 |c 2023 
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500 |a Date Completed 05.04.2023 
500 |a Date Revised 05.04.2023 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Chromium is a highly toxic heavy metal. High concentrations of Cr (III) can affect metabolic processes in plants, resulting in different morphological, physiological, and biochemical defects. Agricultural practices such as sewage irrigation, over-fertilization, and sewage sludge application contribute significantly to Cr contamination. It can reduce the growth of plants by affecting the activity of antioxidant enzymes. The materials in nano form play an important role in nano-remediation and heavy metals absorption due to their high surface area and micropores. This research was conducted to study the potential of foliar application of nanobiochar/nBC (100 mg/L-1 and 150 mg/L-1) for mitigation of Cr (III) stress (200 mg/kg and 300 mg/kg) in black cumin (Nigella sativa) plants. The results showed that increased Cr stress (300 mg/kg) decreased the plant growth parameters, chlorophyll content, total soluble sugars, and proteins. However, increased the level of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and malondialdehyde acetate (MDA) as a result of the activity of antioxidant enzymes (Catalase, Superoxide dismutase, peroxidase dismutase, and ascorbic peroxidase) increased in Nigella sativa seedlings. Foliar application of the nBC (100 mg/L-1) increased plant growth parameters, chlorophyll content, and osmoprotectants, while decreasing the levels of oxidative stress markers (H2O2 and MDA). Furthermore, with the application of nBC, the antioxidant enzyme activity considerably improved. Improved antioxidant activity shows that nBC helped to decrease oxidative stress, which in return improved the growth of Nigella sativa seedlings. Overall, present study findings concluded that foliar application of nBC in Nigella sativa seedlings improved growth, chlorophyll, and antioxidant enzymes. The nBC treatment of 100 mg/L-1 showed better results compared to 150 mg/L-1 under chromium stress 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Antioxidant enzymes 
650 4 |a Chromium 
650 4 |a Nanobiochar 
650 4 |a Nigella sativa 
650 4 |a Oxidative stress 
650 7 |a Antioxidants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydrogen Peroxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a BBX060AN9V  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sewage  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Peroxidases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.11.1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chromium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 0R0008Q3JB  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil Pollutants  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zia, Arooj  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Naz, Gul  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shahid, Muhammad  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shah, Anis Ali  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Farid, Ghulam  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 196(2023) vom: 30. März, Seite 859-867  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:196  |g year:2023  |g day:30  |g month:03  |g pages:859-867 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2023.02.037  |3 Volltext 
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