Resistance to QoI and DMI Fungicides Does Not Reduce Virulence of C. beticola Isolates in North Central United States

Cercospora leaf spot (CLS) is a destructive disease limiting sugar beet production and is managed using resistant cultivars, crop rotation, and timely applications of effective fungicides. Since 2016, its causal agent, Cercospora beticola, has been reported to be resistant to quinone outside inhibit...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 107(2023), 9 vom: 23. Sept., Seite 2825-2829
1. Verfasser: Liu, Yangxi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Del Rio Mendoza, Luis E, Qi, Aiming, Lakshman, Dilip, Bhuiyan, M Z R, Wyatt, Nathan, Neubauer, Jonathan, Bolton, Melvin, Khan, Mohamed F R
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article Beta vulgaris Cercospora leaf spot fungicide resistance strobilurins sugar beet triazoles Fungicides, Industrial Strobilurins Sugars
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM353315478
003 DE-627
005 20231226055718.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS-11-21-2583-RE  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1177.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM353315478 
035 |a (NLM)36825317 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Liu, Yangxi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Resistance to QoI and DMI Fungicides Does Not Reduce Virulence of C. beticola Isolates in North Central United States 
264 1 |c 2023 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 23.10.2023 
500 |a Date Revised 23.10.2023 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Cercospora leaf spot (CLS) is a destructive disease limiting sugar beet production and is managed using resistant cultivars, crop rotation, and timely applications of effective fungicides. Since 2016, its causal agent, Cercospora beticola, has been reported to be resistant to quinone outside inhibitors (QoIs) and to have reduced sensitive to demethylation inhibitors (DMIs) in sugar beet growing areas in North Dakota and Minnesota. Isolates of C. beticola resistant to QoIs, DMIs, and both QoIs and DMIs were collected from fields in Foxhome, Minnesota, in 2017. Fitness of these resistant isolates was compared with that of QoI- and DMI-sensitive isolates in laboratory and greenhouse studies. In the lab, mycelial growth, spore production, and spore germination were measured. The results showed that resistant isolates had significantly less mycelial growth and spore production than sensitive isolates, while no significant difference in spore germination was detected. In the greenhouse, six leaf-stage sugar beets were inoculated with a spore suspension made from each resistant group and incubated in separate humidity chambers. CLS disease severity was evaluated visually at 7, 14, and 21 days after inoculation (DAI), and the areas under disease progress curve (AUDPC) were calculated. Resistant isolates had significantly smaller AUDPC but still caused as high disease severity as the sensitive ones at 21 DAI. Although QoI- and/or DMI-resistant isolates had a relatively slower disease development, they still caused high disease severity and need to be factored in disease management practices 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Beta vulgaris 
650 4 |a Cercospora leaf spot 
650 4 |a fungicide resistance 
650 4 |a strobilurins 
650 4 |a sugar beet 
650 4 |a triazoles 
650 7 |a Fungicides, Industrial  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Strobilurins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sugars  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Del Rio Mendoza, Luis E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qi, Aiming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lakshman, Dilip  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bhuiyan, M Z R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wyatt, Nathan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Neubauer, Jonathan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bolton, Melvin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Khan, Mohamed F R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 107(2023), 9 vom: 23. Sept., Seite 2825-2829  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:107  |g year:2023  |g number:9  |g day:23  |g month:09  |g pages:2825-2829 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-11-21-2583-RE  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 107  |j 2023  |e 9  |b 23  |c 09  |h 2825-2829