Achieving conservation and restoration outcomes through ecologically beneficial aquaculture

© 2023 The Authors. Conservation Biology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Society for Conservation Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology. - 1999. - 38(2024), 1 vom: 15. Feb., Seite e14065
1. Verfasser: Overton, Kathy (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Dempster, Tim, Swearer, Stephen E, Morris, Rebecca L, Barrett, Luke T
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Review acuacultura restauradora acuacultura sustentable conservación conservation criadero ecología de la restauración ecosystem services hatchery mehr... maricultura mariculture restoration ecology restorative aquaculture servicios ambientales sustainable aquaculture 保护, 生态系统服务, 孵化场, 恢复性水产养殖, 恢复生态学, 海水养殖, 可持续水产养殖
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520 |a A range of conservation and restoration tools are needed to safeguard the structure and function of aquatic ecosystems. Aquaculture, the culturing of aquatic organisms, often contributes to the numerous stressors that aquatic ecosystems face, yet some aquaculture activities can also deliver ecological benefits. We reviewed the literature on aquaculture activities that may contribute to conservation and restoration outcomes, either by enhancing the persistence or recovery of one or more target species or by moving aquatic ecosystems toward a target state. We identified 12 ecologically beneficial outcomes achievable via aquaculture: species recovery, habitat restoration, habitat rehabilitation, habitat protection, bioremediation, assisted evolution, climate change mitigation, wild harvest replacement, coastal defense, removal of overabundant species, biological control, and ex situ conservation. This list may be expanded as new applications are discovered. Positive intentions do not guarantee positive ecological outcomes, so it is critical that potentially ecologically beneficial aquaculture activities be evaluated via clear and measurable indicators of success to reduce potential abuse by greenwashing. Unanimity on outcomes, indicators, and related terminology will bring the field of aquaculture-environment interactions into line with consensus standards in conservation and restoration ecology. Broad consensus will also aid the development of future certification schemes for ecologically beneficial aquaculture 
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700 1 |a Swearer, Stephen E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Morris, Rebecca L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Barrett, Luke T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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