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231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1016/j.clim.2023.109265
|2 doi
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|a pubmed24n1176.xml
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|a (PII)S1521-6616(23)00044-X
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|a DE-627
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|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Looney, Cary M
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Development of a novel, highly sensitive assay for quantification of minimal residual B cells in autoimmune disease and comparison to traditional methods across B-cell-depleting agents
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|c 2023
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 14.03.2023
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|a Date Revised 18.03.2023
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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|a Targeted B-cell depletion is a useful therapy for many diseases, including autoimmune disorders and certain cancers. We developed a sensitive blood B-cell depletion assay, MRB 1.1, compared its performance with the T-cell/B-cell/NK-cell (TBNK) assay, and assessed B-cell depletion with different therapies. The empirically defined lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) for CD19+ cells in the TBNK assay was 10 cells/μL, and 0.441 cells/μL for the MRB 1.1 assay. The TBNK LLOQ was used to compare differences between B-cell depletion in similar lupus nephritis patient populations who received rituximab (LUNAR), ocrelizumab (BELONG), or obinutuzumab (NOBILITY). After 4 weeks, 10% of patients treated with rituximab retained detectable B cells vs 1.8% with ocrelizumab and 1.7% for obinutuzumab; at 24 weeks 93% of patients who received obinutuzumab remained below LLOQ vs 63% for rituximab. More-sensitive measurements of B cells may reveal differences in potency among anti-CD20 agents, which may associate with clinical outcomes
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|a Journal Article
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|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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|a B cells
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|a B-cell depletion
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|a CD19
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|a CD20
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|a Flow cytometry
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|a High-sensitivity flow cytometry
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|a Rituximab
|2 NLM
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|a 4F4X42SYQ6
|2 NLM
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1 |
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|a Strauli, Nicolas
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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1 |
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|a Cascino, Matthew D
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Garma, Hailey
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Schroeder, Aaron V
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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1 |
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|a Takahashi, Chikara
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a O'Gorman, William
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Green, Cherie
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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1 |
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|a Herman, Ann E
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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773 |
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|i Enthalten in
|t Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
|d 1999
|g 248(2023) vom: 10. März, Seite 109265
|w (DE-627)NLM098196855
|x 1521-7035
|7 nnns
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|g volume:248
|g year:2023
|g day:10
|g month:03
|g pages:109265
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2023.109265
|3 Volltext
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