Achieving stable anammox process and revealing shift of bacteria during the start-up in landfill leachate treatment

© 2023 Water Environment Federation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 95(2023), 2 vom: 22. Feb., Seite e10841
1. Verfasser: Jia, Chunfang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wu, Lina, Yu, Ke, Hu, Jincheng, Qi, Jiabao Wendy, Luo, Anteng
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Journal Article ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) anaerobic ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AnAOB) landfill leachate nitrogen removal partial nitrification-anammox Ammonia 7664-41-7 Water Pollutants, Chemical Sewage mehr... Nitrogen N762921K75
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520 |a Partial nitrification-anammox (PN/A) is an energy-efficient technology for nitrogen removal in landfill leachate treatment. Numerous studies have reported successful implementation of the PN/A process and its stable operation under laboratory conditions. One of the primary challenges in PN/A engineering applications is the mass of the seed sludge required for start-up. This study examined the PN/A using a sequence batch reactor (SBR) inoculating a common mixture to treat landfill leachate. After 70 days of operation, the system successfully realized a one-stage PN/A process and maintained a stable ammonium NH 4 + $$ \left({NH}_4^{+}\right) $$ removal efficiency of 97.65% ± 1%, where the effluent of NH 4 + $$ {NH}_4^{+} $$ and nitrate ( NO 3 - $$ {NO}_3^{-} $$ ) were less than 4 ± 1.5 mg L-1 and 10 mg L-1 . In addition, the relative abundances of Ca. Kuenenia and Ca. Brocadia, which are typical anaerobic ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AnAOB), increased from 0.08% to 3.99% (70 days) and 0.01% to 0.45%, respectively. The relative abundances of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) Nitrosomonas and Nitrosospira increased from 0.9% to 2.89% and 0.007% to 0.1% (70 days), respectively. Both AnAOB and AOB are important niches of the system. PRACTITIONER POINTS: The research realized PN/A rapidly by inoculating common mixture sludge. The experiment successfully enriched AnAOB from 0.09% to 3.89% within 70 days. The article revealing the ecological roles of AOB and AnAOB in the landfill leachate treatment 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) 
650 4 |a anaerobic ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AnAOB) 
650 4 |a landfill leachate 
650 4 |a nitrogen removal 
650 4 |a partial nitrification-anammox 
650 7 |a Ammonia  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7664-41-7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sewage  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wu, Lina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Ke  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Jincheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qi, Jiabao Wendy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Luo, Anteng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:95  |g year:2023  |g number:2  |g day:22  |g month:02  |g pages:e10841 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wer.10841  |3 Volltext 
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