Allelic variations of Vrn-1 and Ppd-1 genes in Japanese wheat varieties reveal the genotype-environment interaction for heading time

Copyright © 2022 by JAPANESE SOCIETY OF BREEDING.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Breeding science. - 1998. - 72(2022), 5 vom: 03. Dez., Seite 343-354
1. Verfasser: Mizuno, Nobuyuki (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Matsunaka, Hitoshi, Yanaka, Mikiko, Nakata, Masaru, Nakamura, Kazuhiro, Nakamaru, Akiko, Kiribuchi-Otobe, Chikako, Ishikawa, Goro, Chono, Makiko, Hatta, Koichi, Fujita, Masaya, Kobayashi, Fuminori
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Breeding science
Schlagworte:Journal Article Ppd-1 Vrn-1 genotype-environment interaction heading time wheat
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520 |a The timing of heading is largely affected by environmental conditions. In wheat, Vrn-1 and Ppd-1 have been identified as the major genes involved in vernalization requirement and photoperiod sensitivity, respectively. To compare the effects of Vrn-1 and Ppd-1 alleles on heading time under different environments, we genotyped Vrn-1 and Ppd-1 homoeologues and measured the heading time at Morioka, Tsukuba and Chikugo in Japan for two growing seasons. A total of 128 Japanese and six foreign varieties, classified into four populations based on the 519 genome-wide SNPs, were used for analysis. Varieties with the spring alleles (Vrn-D1a or Vrn-D1b) at the Vrn-D1 locus and insensitive allele (Hapl-I) at the Ppd-D1 locus were found in earlier heading varieties. The effects of Vrn-D1 and Ppd-D1 on heading time were stronger than those of the other Vrn-1 and Ppd-1 homoeologues. Analysis of variance revealed that heading time was significantly affected by the genotype-environment interactions. Some Vrn-1 and Ppd-1 alleles conferred earlier or later heading in specific environments, indicating that the effect of both alleles on the timing of heading depends on the environment. Information on Vrn-1 and Ppd-1 alleles, together with heading time in various environments, provide useful information for wheat breeding 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Ppd-1 
650 4 |a Vrn-1 
650 4 |a genotype-environment interaction 
650 4 |a heading time 
650 4 |a wheat 
700 1 |a Matsunaka, Hitoshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yanaka, Mikiko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nakata, Masaru  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nakamura, Kazuhiro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nakamaru, Akiko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kiribuchi-Otobe, Chikako  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ishikawa, Goro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chono, Makiko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hatta, Koichi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fujita, Masaya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kobayashi, Fuminori  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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