Connected Droplet Shape Analysis for Nanoflow Quantification in Thin Electroosmotic Micropumps and a Tunable Convex Lens Application

Thin electroosmotic flow (EOF) micropumps can generate flow in confined spaces such as lab-on-a-chip microsystems and implantable drug delivery devices. However, status quo methods for quantifying flow and other important parameters in EOF micropumps depend on microfluidic interconnects or fluoresce...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 39(2023), 7 vom: 21. Feb., Seite 2569-2578
1. Verfasser: Kare, Sai Siva (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ramkumar, Pradeep Kumar, Gao, Yuan, Xu, Jie, Finan, John Desmond
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Thin electroosmotic flow (EOF) micropumps can generate flow in confined spaces such as lab-on-a-chip microsystems and implantable drug delivery devices. However, status quo methods for quantifying flow and other important parameters in EOF micropumps depend on microfluidic interconnects or fluorescent particle tracking: methods that can be complex and error-prone. Here, we present a novel connected droplet shape analysis (CDSA) technique that simplifies flow rate and zeta potential quantification in thin EOF micropumps. We also show that a pair of droplets connected by an EOF pump can function as a tunable convex lens system (TCLS). We developed a biocompatible and all polymer EOF micropump with an SU-8 substrate and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) electrodes. We microdrilled a channel through the electrode/SU-8/electrode layers to realize a monolithic EOF micropump. Then, we deposited a pinned droplet on each end of the microchannel so that it connected them. By controlling the EOF between the droplets and measuring the corresponding change in their shape, we quantified the nanoliter EOF rate and zeta potential at the interface of SU-8 with two liquids (deionized water and a l-glutamate neurotransmitter solution). When the droplet pair and pump were used as a TCLS, CDSA successfully predicted how the focal length would change when the pump drove fluid from one droplet to another. In summary, CDSA is a simple low-cost technique for EOF rate and zeta potential measurement, and a pair of droplets connected by an EOF micropump can function as a TCLS without any moving parts
Beschreibung:Date Completed 22.02.2023
Date Revised 11.02.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c02875