Assessing the CO2 concentration at the surface of photosynthetic mesophyll cells

© 2023 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2023 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 238(2023), 4 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 1446-1460
1. Verfasser: Márquez, Diego A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Stuart-Williams, Hilary, Cernusak, Lucas A, Farquhar, Graham D
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't abaxial adaxial gas exchange gas exchange parameters leaf internal CO2 concentration mesophyll conductance Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J
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520 |a We present a robust estimation of the CO2 concentration at the surface of photosynthetic mesophyll cells (cw ), applicable under reasonable assumptions of assimilation distribution within the leaf. We used Capsicum annuum, Helianthus annuus and Gossypium hirsutumas model plants for our experiments. We introduce calculations to estimate cw using independent adaxial and abaxial gas exchange measurements, and accounting for the mesophyll airspace resistances. The cw was lower than adaxial and abaxial estimated intercellular CO2 concentrations (ci ). Differences between cw and the ci of each surface were usually larger than 10 μmol mol-1 . Differences between adaxial and abaxial ci ranged from a few μmol mol-1 to almost 50 μmol mol-1 , where the largest differences were found at high air saturation deficits (ASD). Differences between adaxial and abaxial ci and the ci estimated by mixing both fluxes ranged from -30 to +20 μmol mol-1 , where the largest differences were found under high ASD or high ambient CO2 concentrations. Accounting for cw improves the information that can be extracted from gas exchange experiments, allowing a more detailed description of the CO2 and water vapor gradients within the leaf 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a abaxial 
650 4 |a adaxial 
650 4 |a gas exchange 
650 4 |a gas exchange parameters 
650 4 |a leaf internal CO2 concentration 
650 4 |a mesophyll conductance 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Stuart-Williams, Hilary  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cernusak, Lucas A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Farquhar, Graham D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:238  |g year:2023  |g number:4  |g day:01  |g month:05  |g pages:1446-1460 
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