Rootstock increases the physiological defence of tomato plants against Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato infection

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 74(2023), 9 vom: 27. Apr., Seite 2891-2911
1. Verfasser: Alfaro-Quezada, Juan Felipe (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Martínez, Juan Pablo, Molinett, Sebastian, Valenzuela, Miryam, Montenegro, Ivan, Ramírez, Ingrid, Dorta, Fernando, Ávila-Valdés, Andrea, Gharbi, Emna, Zhou, Mingxi, Dailly, Hélène, Quinet, Muriel, Lutts, Stanley, Seeger, Michael
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato Biotic stress defence hydrogen sulfide plant–microbe interaction rootstock tolerance tomato
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520 |a © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. 
520 |a Climate change has intensified the infection of tomato plants by pathogens such as Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato (Pst). Rootstocks may increase plant tolerance to leaf phytopathogens. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the tolerant Poncho Negro (R) tomato rootstock on physiological defence and the role of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in susceptible Limachino (L) tomato plant responses to Pst attack. Ungrafted (L), self-grafted (L/L), and grafted (L/R) plants were infected with Pst. Rootstock increased the concentration of antioxidant compounds including ascorbate in the scion. Tolerant rootstock induced an increase of H2S in the scion, which correlated with enhanced expression of the SlAPX2 gene. A high accumulation of salicylic acid was observed in Pst-inoculated grafted L/L and L/R plants, but this was higher in L/R plants. The increase of H2S during Pst infection was associated with a reduction of ethylene in L/R plants. Our study indicates that the Poncho Negro rootstock reduced the symptoms of bacterial speck disease in the Limachino tomato plants, conferring tolerance to Pst infection. This study provides new knowledge about the impact of rootstock in the defence of tomato plants against leaf pathogens that could be used in sustainable management of tomato cultivation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato 
650 4 |a Biotic stress 
650 4 |a defence 
650 4 |a hydrogen sulfide 
650 4 |a plant–microbe interaction 
650 4 |a rootstock 
650 4 |a tolerance 
650 4 |a tomato 
700 1 |a Martínez, Juan Pablo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Molinett, Sebastian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Valenzuela, Miryam  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Montenegro, Ivan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ramírez, Ingrid  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dorta, Fernando  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ávila-Valdés, Andrea  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gharbi, Emna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Mingxi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dailly, Hélène  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Quinet, Muriel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lutts, Stanley  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Seeger, Michael  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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