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231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1016/j.clim.2023.109248
|2 doi
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|a pubmed25n1174.xml
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|a (NLM)36720440
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|a (PII)S1521-6616(23)00027-X
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|a DE-627
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|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Törnell, Andreas
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Induction and subsequent decline of S1-specific T cell reactivity after COVID-19 vaccination
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|c 2023
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 14.03.2023
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|a Date Revised 18.03.2023
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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|a We analyzed magnitude and duration of SARS-CoV-2-specific T cell responses in healthy, infection-naïve subjects receiving COVID-19 vaccines. Overlapping peptides spanning the N-terminal spike 1 (S1) domain of the spike protein triggered secretion of the T cell-derived cytokine interleukin-2 ex vivo in 94/94 whole blood samples from vaccinated subjects at levels exceeding those recorded in all 45 pre-vaccination samples. S1-specific T cell reactivity was stronger in vaccinated subjects compared with subjects recovering from natural COVID-19 and decayed with an estimated half-life of 134 days in the first six months after the 2nd vaccination. We conclude that COVID-19 vaccination induces robust T cell immunity that subsequently declines. EudraCT 2021-000349-42. https://www.clinicaltrialsregister.eu/ctr-search/search?query=2021-000349-42
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|a Journal Article
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|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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|a COVID-19
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|a Longevity
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|a SARS-CoV-2
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|a T cells
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4 |
|a Vaccine
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|a COVID-19 Vaccines
|2 NLM
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|a Antibodies, Viral
|2 NLM
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1 |
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|a Grauers Wiktorin, Hanna
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Ringlander, Johan
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Arabpour, Mohammad
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Nilsson, Staffan
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Lindh, Magnus
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Lagging, Martin
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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1 |
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|a Hellstrand, Kristoffer
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Martner, Anna
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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773 |
0 |
8 |
|i Enthalten in
|t Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
|d 1999
|g 248(2023) vom: 01. März, Seite 109248
|w (DE-627)NLM098196855
|x 1521-7035
|7 nnas
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|g volume:248
|g year:2023
|g day:01
|g month:03
|g pages:109248
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2023.109248
|3 Volltext
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