Induction and subsequent decline of S1-specific T cell reactivity after COVID-19 vaccination

Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 248(2023) vom: 01. März, Seite 109248
Auteur principal: Törnell, Andreas (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Grauers Wiktorin, Hanna, Ringlander, Johan, Arabpour, Mohammad, Nilsson, Staffan, Lindh, Magnus, Lagging, Martin, Hellstrand, Kristoffer, Martner, Anna
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2023
Accès à la collection:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't COVID-19 Longevity SARS-CoV-2 T cells Vaccine COVID-19 Vaccines Antibodies, Viral
LEADER 01000caa a22002652c 4500
001 NLM352308036
003 DE-627
005 20250304091219.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231226s2023 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.clim.2023.109248  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n1174.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM352308036 
035 |a (NLM)36720440 
035 |a (PII)S1521-6616(23)00027-X 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Törnell, Andreas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Induction and subsequent decline of S1-specific T cell reactivity after COVID-19 vaccination 
264 1 |c 2023 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 14.03.2023 
500 |a Date Revised 18.03.2023 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 
520 |a We analyzed magnitude and duration of SARS-CoV-2-specific T cell responses in healthy, infection-naïve subjects receiving COVID-19 vaccines. Overlapping peptides spanning the N-terminal spike 1 (S1) domain of the spike protein triggered secretion of the T cell-derived cytokine interleukin-2 ex vivo in 94/94 whole blood samples from vaccinated subjects at levels exceeding those recorded in all 45 pre-vaccination samples. S1-specific T cell reactivity was stronger in vaccinated subjects compared with subjects recovering from natural COVID-19 and decayed with an estimated half-life of 134 days in the first six months after the 2nd vaccination. We conclude that COVID-19 vaccination induces robust T cell immunity that subsequently declines. EudraCT 2021-000349-42. https://www.clinicaltrialsregister.eu/ctr-search/search?query=2021-000349-42 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a COVID-19 
650 4 |a Longevity 
650 4 |a SARS-CoV-2 
650 4 |a T cells 
650 4 |a Vaccine 
650 7 |a COVID-19 Vaccines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Antibodies, Viral  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Grauers Wiktorin, Hanna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ringlander, Johan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Arabpour, Mohammad  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nilsson, Staffan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lindh, Magnus  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lagging, Martin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hellstrand, Kristoffer  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Martner, Anna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)  |d 1999  |g 248(2023) vom: 01. März, Seite 109248  |w (DE-627)NLM098196855  |x 1521-7035  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:248  |g year:2023  |g day:01  |g month:03  |g pages:109248 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2023.109248  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_11 
912 |a GBV_ILN_24 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 248  |j 2023  |b 01  |c 03  |h 109248