A Machine-Learning-Based Approach for Solving Atomic Structures of Nanomaterials Combining Pair Distribution Functions with Density Functional Theory

© 2023 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 35(2023), 13 vom: 01. März, Seite e2208220
1. Verfasser: Kløve, Magnus (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sommer, Sanna, Iversen, Bo B, Hammer, Bjørk, Dononelli, Wilke
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article crystal structure prediction density functional theory global optimization machine learning nanomaterials pair distribution function
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520 |a Determination of crystal structures of nanocrystalline or amorphous compounds is a great challenge in solid-state chemistry and physics. Pair distribution function (PDF) analysis of X-ray or neutron total scattering data has proven to be a key element in tackling this challenge. However, in most cases, a reliable structural motif is needed as a starting configuration for structure refinements. Here, an algorithm that is able to determine the crystal structure of an unknown compound by means of an on-the-fly trained machine learning model, which combines density functional theory calculations with comparison of calculated and measured PDFs for global optimization in an artificial landscape, is presented. Due to the nature of this landscape, even metastable configurations and stacking disorders can be identified 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a crystal structure prediction 
650 4 |a density functional theory 
650 4 |a global optimization 
650 4 |a machine learning 
650 4 |a nanomaterials 
650 4 |a pair distribution function 
700 1 |a Sommer, Sanna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Iversen, Bo B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hammer, Bjørk  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dononelli, Wilke  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:35  |g year:2023  |g number:13  |g day:01  |g month:03  |g pages:e2208220 
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