Elongation factor 1 is a component of the Arabidopsis RNA polymerase II elongation complex and associates with a subset of transcribed genes

© 2023 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2023 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 238(2023), 1 vom: 20. Apr., Seite 113-124
1. Verfasser: Markusch, Hanna (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Michl-Holzinger, Philipp, Obermeyer, Simon, Thorbecke, Claudia, Bruckmann, Astrid, Babl, Sabrina, Längst, Gernot, Osakabe, Akihisa, Berger, Frédéric, Grasser, Klaus D
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana RNA polymerase II chromatin gene activity mRNA synthesis transcript elongation Arabidopsis Proteins RNA Polymerase II mehr... EC 2.7.7.- SPT4 protein, Arabidopsis Transcriptional Elongation Factors
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520 |a Elongation factors modulate the efficiency of mRNA synthesis by RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) in the context of chromatin, thus contributing to implement proper gene expression programmes. The zinc-finger protein elongation factor 1 (ELF1) is a conserved transcript elongation factor (TEF), whose molecular function so far has not been studied in plants. Using biochemical approaches, we examined the interaction of Arabidopsis ELF1 with DNA and histones in vitro and with the RNAPII elongation complex in vivo. In addition, cytological assays demonstrated the nuclear localisation of the protein, and by means of double-mutant analyses, interplay with genes encoding other elongation factors was explored. The genome-wide distribution of ELF1 was addressed by chromatin immunoprecipitation. ELF1 isolated from Arabidopsis cells robustly copurified with RNAPII and various other elongation factors including SPT4-SPT5, SPT6, IWS1, FACT and PAF1C. Analysis of a CRISPR-Cas9-mediated gene editing mutant of ELF1 revealed distinct genetic interactions with mutants deficient in other elongation factors. Moreover, ELF1 associated with genomic regions actively transcribed by RNAPII. However, ELF1 occupied only c. 33% of the RNAPII transcribed loci with preference for inducible rather than constitutively expressed genes. Collectively, these results establish that Arabidopsis ELF1 shares several characteristic attributes with RNAPII TEFs 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis thaliana 
650 4 |a RNA polymerase II 
650 4 |a chromatin 
650 4 |a gene activity 
650 4 |a mRNA synthesis 
650 4 |a transcript elongation 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA Polymerase II  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.7.7.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a SPT4 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Transcriptional Elongation Factors  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Michl-Holzinger, Philipp  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Obermeyer, Simon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Thorbecke, Claudia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bruckmann, Astrid  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Babl, Sabrina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Längst, Gernot  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Osakabe, Akihisa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Berger, Frédéric  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grasser, Klaus D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:238  |g year:2023  |g number:1  |g day:20  |g month:04  |g pages:113-124 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.18724  |3 Volltext 
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