Direct Observation of Oxygen Atoms Taking Tetrahedral Interstitial Sites in Medium-Entropy Body-Centered-Cubic Solutions

© 2023 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 35(2023), 13 vom: 01. März, Seite e2209941
1. Verfasser: Liu, Chang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cui, Jizhe, Cheng, Zhiying, Zhang, Bozhao, Zhang, Siyuan, Ding, Jun, Yu, Rong, Ma, En
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article body-centered-cubic metals electron ptychography high-entropy alloys interstitials medium-entropy alloys
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2023 The Authors. Advanced Materials published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Interstitial solutes, such as carbon in steels, are effective solid-solution hardening agents. These alloying elements are believed to occupy the octahedral interstices in body-centered-cubic (bcc) metals. Using deep-sub-angstrom-resolution electron ptychography, here the first experimental evidence to directly observe individual oxygen atoms in a highly concentrated bcc solid solution-the (TiNbZr)86 O12 C1 N1 medium-entropy alloy (MEA)-is provided, whereby the interstitial sites in which the oxygen atoms are located are discerned. In addition to oxygen interstitials residing in octahedral sites, the first unambiguous evidence of a switch in preference to the unusual tetrahedral sites at high oxygen concentrations is shown. This shift away from octahedral occupancy is explained as resulting from the extra cost of strain energy when the requisite displacement of the host atoms is deterred in the presence of nearby octahedral interstitials
Beschreibung:Date Completed 29.03.2023
Date Revised 29.03.2023
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.202209941