Degradation of biogas in a simulated landfill cover soil at laboratory scale : Compositional changes of main components and volatile organic compounds

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 157(2023) vom: 15. Feb., Seite 229-241
1. Verfasser: Randazzo, Antonio (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zorzi, Francesca, Venturi, Stefania, Bicocchi, Gabriele, Viti, Gregorio, Tatàno, Fabio, Tassi, Franco
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Anaerobic digestion Biogas Degradation Landfill cover soil Landfill gas VOCs Volatile Organic Compounds Biofuels Carbon Dioxide mehr... 142M471B3J Soil Methane OP0UW79H66 Alkanes
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245 1 0 |a Degradation of biogas in a simulated landfill cover soil at laboratory scale  |b Compositional changes of main components and volatile organic compounds 
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520 |a A laboratory experiment lasting 28 days was run to simulate a typical landfill system and to investigate the compositional changes affecting the main components (CH4, CO2, and H2) and nonmethane volatile organic compounds from biogas generated by anaerobic digestion of food waste and passing through a soil column. Gas samples were periodically collected from both the digester headspace and the soil column at increasing distances from the biogas source. CH4 and H2 were efficiently degraded along the soil column. The isotopic values of δ13C measured in CH4 and CO2 from the soil column were relatively enriched in 13C compared to the biogas. Aromatics and alkanes were the most abundant groups in the biogas samples. Among these compounds, alkylated benzenes and long-chain C3+ alkanes were significantly degraded within the soil column, whereas benzene and short-chain alkanes were recalcitrant. Terpene and O-substituted compounds were relatively stable under oxidising conditions. Cyclic, alkene, S-substituted, and halogenated compounds, which exhibited minor amounts in the digester headspace, were virtually absent in the soil column. These results pointed out how many recalcitrant potentially toxic and polluting compounds tend to be relatively enriched along the soil column, claiming action to minimise diffuse landfill gas (LFG) emissions. The proposed experimental approach represents a reliable tool for investigating the attenuation capacities of landfill cover soils for LFG components and developing optimised covers by adopting proper soil treatments and operating conditions to improve their degradation efficiencies 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Anaerobic digestion 
650 4 |a Biogas 
650 4 |a Degradation 
650 4 |a Landfill cover soil 
650 4 |a Landfill gas 
650 4 |a VOCs 
650 7 |a Volatile Organic Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Biofuels  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methane  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a OP0UW79H66  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Alkanes  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zorzi, Francesca  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Venturi, Stefania  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bicocchi, Gabriele  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Viti, Gregorio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tatàno, Fabio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tassi, Franco  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 157(2023) vom: 15. Feb., Seite 229-241  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:157  |g year:2023  |g day:15  |g month:02  |g pages:229-241 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2022.12.027  |3 Volltext 
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