Comparative genomics of Edwardsiella anguillarum and Edwardsiella piscicida isolated in Taiwan enables the identification of distinctive features and potential virulence factors using Oxford-Nanopore MinION® sequencing

© 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of fish diseases. - 1998. - 46(2023), 4 vom: 26. Apr., Seite 287-297
1. Verfasser: Byadgi, Omkar Vijay (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rahmawaty, Atiek, Wang, Pei-Chi, Chen, Shih-Chu
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of fish diseases
Schlagworte:Journal Article Edwardsiellosis Oxford MinIon nanopore® complete genome species identification vaccination virulence factors Virulence Factors
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Edwardsiella tarda (ET) and Edwardsiella anguillarum (EA) are the most harmful bacterial fish pathogens in Taiwan. However, there is confusion regarding the genotypic identification of E. tarda and E. piscicida (EP). Therefore, we used a novel Nanopore MinION MK1C platform to sequence and compare the complete genomes of E. piscicida and E. anguillarum. The number of coding genes, rRNA, and tRNA recorded for E. anguillarum and E. piscicida were 8322, 25, and 98, and 5458, 25, and 98, respectively. Ribosomal multilocus sequence typing (rMLST) for E. piscicida indicated 35 rps. The shared clusters between E. anguillarum and E. piscicida indicated several unique clusters for the individual genomes. The phylogenetic tree analysis for all complete genomes indicated that E. anguillarum and E. piscicida were placed into two species-specific genotypes. Distribution of subsystems for annotated genomes found that genes related to virulence, defence, and disease for E. anguillarum were 103 and those for E. piscicida were 60 and pathogenic islands (PI) were 498 and 225, respectively. Vaccine candidates were identified in silico from the core genes using high antigenic, solubility, and secretion probabilities. Altogether, the genome data revealed distinctive features between E. anguillarum and E. piscicida, which suggest different pathogenicity and thus the need for separate preventive strategies
Beschreibung:Date Completed 10.03.2023
Date Revised 10.03.2023
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1365-2761
DOI:10.1111/jfd.13743