Effect of increased temperature and leachate recirculation on biogas production and settlement of municipal solid waste

This study evaluated the effects of increased temperature and leachate recirculation on volatile solids (VS), biogas, hydrogen sulphide (H2S) leachate quality (pH and chemical oxygen demand) and the settlement of municipal solid waste (MSW). Three large-scale tests were conducted with no leachate re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA. - 1991. - 41(2023), 5 vom: 23. Mai, Seite 1026-1035
1. Verfasser: Mousavi, M Sina (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Eun, Jongwan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
Schlagworte:Journal Article Municipal solid waste biogas compressibility hydrogen sulphide lateral pressure leachate settlement temperature Solid Waste mehr... Biofuels Water Pollutants, Chemical
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520 |a This study evaluated the effects of increased temperature and leachate recirculation on volatile solids (VS), biogas, hydrogen sulphide (H2S) leachate quality (pH and chemical oxygen demand) and the settlement of municipal solid waste (MSW). Three large-scale tests were conducted with no leachate recirculation at 21°C, weekly leachate recirculation at 20°C and weekly leachate recirculation at 50°C. Leachate recirculation and increased temperature accelerated biodegradation and pushed forward the onset time (from 27 to 8 days). The increase of biodegradation activity was reflected in the change of biogas production, VS and settlement. Compressibility index Cc, increased from 0.71 and 0.77 at 21°C to 0.83 when the temperature was 50°C. In addition, leachate recirculation and high temperature reduced H2S concentration levels by inhibiting the growth of sulphate-reducing bacteria and leachate recirculation lowered H2S production by dissolving the high H2S presence. The results showed that MSW can have significantly changed mechanical and biochemical behaviour under different temperatures and saturations. The results help understand the processes in landfills for more effective short-term and long-term design and management 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Municipal solid waste 
650 4 |a biogas 
650 4 |a compressibility 
650 4 |a hydrogen sulphide 
650 4 |a lateral pressure 
650 4 |a leachate 
650 4 |a settlement 
650 4 |a temperature 
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650 7 |a Biofuels  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Eun, Jongwan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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