Engineering Nicotiana tabacum trichomes for triterpenic acid production

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 328(2023) vom: 28. März, Seite 111573
Auteur principal: Gossart, Nicola (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Berhin, Alice, Sergeant, Kjell, Alam, Iftekhar, André, Christelle, Hausman, Jean-François, Boutry, Marc, Hachez, Charles
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2023
Accès à la collection:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Sujets:Journal Article Glandular trichomes Metabolic engineering Nicotiana tabacum Terpenes
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520 |a In this work, we aimed at implementing the biosynthesis of triterpenic acids in Nicotiana tabacum glandular trichomes. Although endogenous genes coding for enzymes involved in such biosynthetic pathway are found in the Nicotiana tabacum genome, implementing such pathway specifically in glandular trichomes required to boost endogenous enzymatic activities. Five transgenes coding for a farnesyl-diphosphate synthase, a squalene synthase, a squalene epoxidase, a beta-amyrin synthase and a beta-amyrin 28-monooxygenase were introduced in N.tabacum, their expression being driven by pMALD1, a trichome-specific transcriptional promoter. This study aimed at testing whether sinking isoprenoid precursors localized in plastids, by exploiting potential cross-talks allowing the exchange of terpenoid pools from the chloroplast to the cytosol, could be a way to improve overall yield. By analyzing metabolites extracted from entire leaves, a low amount of ursolic acid was detected in plants expressing the five transgenes. Our study shows that the terpene biosynthetic pathway could be, in part, redirected in N.tabacum glandular trichomes with no deleterious phenotype at the whole plant level (chlorosis, dwarfism,…). In light of our results, possible ways to improve the final yield are discussed 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Glandular trichomes 
650 4 |a Metabolic engineering 
650 4 |a Nicotiana tabacum 
650 4 |a Terpenes 
650 7 |a Terpenes  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Berhin, Alice  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sergeant, Kjell  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Alam, Iftekhar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a André, Christelle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hausman, Jean-François  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Boutry, Marc  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hachez, Charles  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:328  |g year:2023  |g day:28  |g month:03  |g pages:111573 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2022.111573  |3 Volltext 
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