Did the small business administration's COVID-19 assistance go to the hard hit firms and bring the desired relief?

© 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of economics and business. - 1978. - 115(2021) vom: 07. Mai, Seite 105969
1. Verfasser: Li, Meng (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of economics and business
Schlagworte:Journal Article COVID Economic Injury Disaster Loan Paycheck Protection Program SBA loan forgiveness
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
The paper uses newly released Small Business Pulse Survey data on small business' response to questions about overall COVID-19 impact, federal aid request, federal aid receipt, and subsequent changes in revenue and employee hours to evaluate the efficacy of three federal aid programs: Paycheck Protection Program (PPP), Economic Injury Disaster Loan (EIDL), and Small Business Administration (SBA) loan forgiveness programs. The paper finds no evidence that the severity of COVID-19 impact is related to the application and approval rate of any of the SBA assistance programs, implying that the relief funds did not reach the firms that need the liquidity injection the most. But the firms that did receive the relief funds were less likely to report revenue decrease and employee hours decline during the subsequent weeks. This result provides preliminary support to the social insurance value of the relief programs in boosting small businesses' economic activities during the COVID-19 crisis
Beschreibung:Date Revised 09.09.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:0148-6195
DOI:10.1016/j.jeconbus.2020.105969