Global distribution of microplastic contaminants in aquatic environments and their remediation strategies

© 2022 Water Environment Federation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 94(2022), 12 vom: 21. Dez., Seite e10819
1. Verfasser: Tirkey, Astha (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Pandey, Mohineeta, Tiwari, Ankesh, Sahu, Roshan Lal, Kukkar, Deepak, Dubey, Rashmi, Kim, Ki-Hyun, Pandey, Sudhir Kumar
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Journal Article Review freshwater marine microplastics occurrence remediation tertiary treatment Microplastics Plastics mehr... biochar Water Pollutants, Chemical
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520 |a This review describes the occurrence and distribution of microplastics in freshwater and marine environments in recent years (2017-2022). Use of microplastics often results in contamination of aquatic environments, threatens biodiversity, and creates the need for environmental remediation. Such remediation strategies can involve primary, secondary, and tertiary treatments. Tertiary treatment is a frequent research subject due to its high efficiency and the possibility for advancements and enhancements. This study discusses tertiary treatments with remediation efficiencies of 95% and greater and their advantages, disadvantages, and future perspectives. Biochar-mediated remediation of microplastics is an effective method that may be able to achieve efficiencies approaching 100%. The study concludes by exploring methods of removing microplastics, including constructed wetlands and biochar, which offer high efficiency. PRACTITIONER POINTS: Tertiary treatments are an effective microplastic remediation strategy applicable succeeding secondary or primary treatments or as an individual remediation strategy. Biochar is a highly efficient adsorbent for microplastic remediation from aquatic environment with eco-friendly aspect and reusability. Modifications in tertiary treatments and enhancement in remediation efficiency are still a subject of research for future studies 
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650 7 |a biochar  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Pandey, Mohineeta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tiwari, Ankesh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sahu, Roshan Lal  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kukkar, Deepak  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dubey, Rashmi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Ki-Hyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pandey, Sudhir Kumar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:94  |g year:2022  |g number:12  |g day:21  |g month:12  |g pages:e10819 
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