Carbon and nitrogen remobilization during seed filling in Arabidopsis is strongly impaired in the pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase mutant

© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 74(2023), 5 vom: 13. März, Seite 1489-1500
1. Verfasser: Dourmap, Corentin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Marmagne, Anne, Lebreton, Sandrine, Clément, Gilles, Guivarc'h, Anne, Savouré, Arnould, Masclaux-Daubresse, Céline
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana carbon and nitrogen remobilization proline catabolism pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase reserve accumulation seed development Arabidopsis Proteins Carbon mehr... 7440-44-0 delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate 2906-39-0 Nitrates Nitrogen N762921K75 Proline Oxidase EC 1.5.3.- ALDH12A1 protein, Arabidopsis EC 1.2.1.88
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245 1 0 |a Carbon and nitrogen remobilization during seed filling in Arabidopsis is strongly impaired in the pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase mutant 
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520 |a © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. 
520 |a Proline is an amino acid that is degraded in the mitochondria by the sequential action of proline dehydrogenase (ProDH) and pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase (P5CDH) to form glutamate. We investigated the phenotypes of Arabidopsis wild-type plants, the knockout prodh1 prodh2 double-mutant, and knockout p5cdh allelic mutants grown at low and high nitrate supplies. Surprisingly, only p5cdh presented lower seed yield and produced lighter seeds. Analyses of elements in above-ground organs revealed lower C concentrations in the p5cdh seeds. Determination of C, N, and dry matter partitioning among the above-ground organs revealed a major defect in stem-to-seed resource allocations in this mutant. Again surprisingly, defects in C, N, and biomass allocation to seeds dramatically increased in high-N conditions. 15N-labelling consistently confirmed the defect in N remobilization from the rosette and stem to seeds in p5cdh. Consequently, the p5cdh mutants produced morphologically abnormal, C-depleted seeds that displayed very low germination rates. The most striking result was the strong amplification of the N-remobilization defects in p5cdh under high nitrate supply, and interestingly this phenotype was not observed in the prodh1 prodh2 double-mutant irrespective of nitrate supply. This study reveals an essential role of P5CDH in carbon and nitrogen remobilization for reserve accumulation during seed development in Arabidopsis 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis thaliana 
650 4 |a carbon and nitrogen remobilization 
650 4 |a proline catabolism 
650 4 |a pyrroline-5-carboxylate dehydrogenase 
650 4 |a reserve accumulation 
650 4 |a seed development 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2906-39-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Proline Oxidase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.5.3.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a ALDH12A1 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.2.1.88  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Marmagne, Anne  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lebreton, Sandrine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Clément, Gilles  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guivarc'h, Anne  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Savouré, Arnould  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Masclaux-Daubresse, Céline  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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