UV Disinfection sensitivity index of spores or protozoa : A model to predict the required fluence of spores or protozoa
During UV disinfection, the required UV dose in terms of fluence depends upon the species of bacteria spore and protozoa. To rank their UV disinfection sensitivity, spore sensitivity index (SPSI) and protozoan sensitivity index (PSI) are defined. For spores, shoulder effect exists, therefore, SPSI i...
| Veröffentlicht in: | Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 86(2022), 11 vom: 01. Dez., Seite 2820-2833 |
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| Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2022
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| Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research |
| Schlagworte: | Journal Article |
| Zusammenfassung: | During UV disinfection, the required UV dose in terms of fluence depends upon the species of bacteria spore and protozoa. To rank their UV disinfection sensitivity, spore sensitivity index (SPSI) and protozoan sensitivity index (PSI) are defined. For spores, shoulder effect exists, therefore, SPSI is defined as the ratio between the ki of any spores for the linear portion of the dose response curve to the kir of Bacillus subtilis as the reference spore. After statistical analysis, the fluence of any spore can be predicted by SPSI through equation, H = (0.8358 ± 0.126)*LogI*SPSI + H0. PSI is defined as the ratio between the inactivation rate constants of a protozoa in reference to that of Cryptosporidium parvum. The equation predicting the fluence of any protozoa in reference to Cryptosporidium parvum is: H = 107.45*(3.86 ± 2.68)*LogI/PSI. Two regression equations suggest that protozoa require significantly higher UV dose than bacteria spores |
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| Beschreibung: | Date Completed 21.12.2022 Date Revised 21.12.2022 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 0273-1223 |
| DOI: | 10.2166/wst.2022.391 |