The cationic nature of lysine-rich segments modulates the structural and biochemical properties of wild potato FSK3 dehydrin

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 194(2023) vom: 01. Jan., Seite 480-488
1. Verfasser: Szabała, Bartosz M (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Abiotic stress Circular dichroism Cryoprotection Dehydrin K-segment Lysine residues Lysine K3Z4F929H6 Plant Proteins
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245 1 4 |a The cationic nature of lysine-rich segments modulates the structural and biochemical properties of wild potato FSK3 dehydrin 
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520 |a Dehydrins are hydrophilic stress-induced proteins that are thought to protect cellular machinery from the adverse effect of dehydration caused by low temperature, drought, or salinity. In the previous study, acidic FSK3 dehydrin DHN24 from Solanum sogarandinum was found to accumulate at multiple sites in phloem cells in response to cold treatment. This study investigated the biochemical and structural properties of recombinant DHN24. It was shown that the overexpression of DHN24 in Escherichia coli led to the inhibition of bacterial growth. The purified DHN24 was found to protect lactate dehydrogenase from freeze-induced denaturation. Circular dichroism (CD) analysis showed that DHN24 was disordered in aqueous solutions, but adopted α-helical conformation in a membrane-mimetic environment using sodium dodecyl sulfate micelles. DHN24 also interacted with anionic phosphatidic acid (PA). DHN24 contains four lysine-rich regions including three K-segments and a region upstream of the S-segment. The role of their local cationic nature is unknown. These segments are predicted to form helical structures. The CD analysis of mutant proteins in the membrane-mimetic environment matched these predictions most closely, revealing that the positively charged lysine residues in these regions promoted disorder-to-order transitions. Moreover, the inhibition of bacterial growth and interactions with PA were regulated by the local cationic nature of DHN24, while no such regulation was observed for its cryoprotective activity. The importance of the positive charge of the lysine-rich segments and disordered structure for DHN24 activity is discussed in relation to its possible biological function 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Abiotic stress 
650 4 |a Circular dichroism 
650 4 |a Cryoprotection 
650 4 |a Dehydrin 
650 4 |a K-segment 
650 4 |a Lysine residues 
650 7 |a Lysine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a K3Z4F929H6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
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773 1 8 |g volume:194  |g year:2023  |g day:01  |g month:01  |g pages:480-488 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2022.11.039  |3 Volltext 
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