Identification of a unique allele in the quantitative trait locus for crown root number in japonica rice from Japan using genome-wide association studies

Copyright © 2022 by JAPANESE SOCIETY OF BREEDING.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Breeding science. - 1998. - 72(2022), 3 vom: Juni, Seite 222-231
1. Verfasser: Teramoto, Shota (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yamasaki, Masanori, Uga, Yusaku
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Breeding science
Schlagworte:Journal Article adventitious root fibrous root genome-wide association studies nodal root quantitative trait loci
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520 |a To explore the genetic resources that could be utilized to help improve root system architecture phenotypes in rice (Oryza sativa), we have conducted genome-wide association studies to investigate maximum root length and crown root number in 135 10-day-old Japanese rice accessions grown hydroponically. We identified a quantitative trait locus for crown root number at approximately 32.7 Mbp on chromosome 4 and designated it qNCR1 (quantitative trait locus for Number of Crown Root 1). A linkage disequilibrium map around qNCR1 suggested that three candidate genes are involved in crown root number: a cullin (LOC_Os04g55030), a gibberellin 20 oxidase 8 (LOC_Os04g55070), and a cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel (LOC_Os04g55080). The combination of haplotypes for each gene was designated as a haploblock, and haploblocks 1, 2, and 3 were defined. Compared to haploblock 1, the accessions with haploblocks 2 and 3 had fewer crown roots; approximately 5% and 10% reductions in 10-day-old plants and 15% and 25% reductions in 42-day-old plants, respectively. A Japanese leading variety Koshihikari and its progenies harbored haploblock 3. Their crown root number could potentially be improved using haploblocks 1 and 2 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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700 1 |a Yamasaki, Masanori  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Uga, Yusaku  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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