Delicate Co-Control of Shell Structure and Sulfur Vacancies in Interlayer-Expanded Tungsten Disulfide Hollow Sphere for Fast and Stable Sodium Storage
© 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH.
Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 35(2023), 7 vom: 30. Feb., Seite e2209354 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2023
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article expanded interlayer spacing hollow multishelled structure sodium storage sulfur vacancies transition-metal sulfides |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2022 Wiley-VCH GmbH. Hollow multishelled structure (HoMS) is a promising multi-functional platform for energy storage, owing to its unique temporal-spatial ordering property and buffering function. Accurate co-control of its multiscale structures may bring fascinating properties and new opportunities, which is highly desired yet rarely achieved due to the challenging synthesis. Herein, a sequential sulfidation and etching approach is developed to achieve the delicate co-control over both molecular- and nano-/micro-scale structure of WS2- x HoMS. Typically, sextuple-shelled WS2- x HoMS with abundant sulfur vacancies and expanded-interlayer spacing is obtained from triple-shelled WO3 HoMS. By further coating with nitrogen-doped carbon, WS2- x HoMS maintains a reversible capacity of 241.7 mAh g-1 at 5 A g-1 after 1000 cycles for sodium storage, which is superior to the previously reported results. Mechanism analyses reveal that HoMS provides good electrode-electrolyte contact and plentiful sodium storage sites as well as an effective buffer of the stress/strain during cycling; sulfur vacancy and expanded interlayer of WS2- x enhance ion diffusion kinetics; carbon coating improves the electron conductivity and benefits the structural stability. This finding offers prospects for realizing practical fast-charging, high-energy, and long-cycling sodium storage |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 23.02.2023 Date Revised 23.02.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.202209354 |