Insight into characteristics of sulphur-based autotrophic denitrifying microbiota in the nitrate removal

Mariculture wastewater is characterized by low organic carbon to nitrogen ratio (C/N) but high nitrate concentration, which makes it difficult to remove nitrate by the completely heterotrophic denitrification. However, high nitrate discharge poses a threat to the natural environment and human health...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 45(2024), 8 vom: 11. März, Seite 1531-1541
1. Verfasser: Wang, Xiao (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhao, Yang-Guo, Mupindu, Progress, Chen, Yue
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article electron donor mariculture wastewater microbial community structure nitrate sulphur-based autotrophic denitrification Nitrates Thiosulfates Wastewater Sulfur mehr... 70FD1KFU70 Carbon 7440-44-0
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM348824572
003 DE-627
005 20240304231835.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231226s2024 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1080/09593330.2022.2147450  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1316.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM348824572 
035 |a (NLM)36368900 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Wang, Xiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Insight into characteristics of sulphur-based autotrophic denitrifying microbiota in the nitrate removal 
264 1 |c 2024 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 04.03.2024 
500 |a Date Revised 04.03.2024 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Mariculture wastewater is characterized by low organic carbon to nitrogen ratio (C/N) but high nitrate concentration, which makes it difficult to remove nitrate by the completely heterotrophic denitrification. However, high nitrate discharge poses a threat to the natural environment and human health. Thus, we enriched sulphur-based autotrophic denitrifying (SAD) microbiota and optimized the nitrate removal under different environmental factors and electron donor conditions. The results showed that the dominant genera in the enriched microbiota were previously confirmed autotrophic denitrifiers, Sulfurovum, Thioalkalispira-Sulfurivermis, and Sedimenticola, with a high relative abundance of 41.14%, 21.01%, and 6.17%. Among the environmental factors, pH was the key factor affecting SAD microbiota, and pH 7-9 favoured nitrate removal. However, high pH led to nitrite accumulation (e.g. 10 mg/L at pH = 9), which should be strictly avoided. With regard to electron donors, the optimal concentrations of thiosulphate and nitrate were 50 and 5 mg/L, respectively. The best organic carbon is acetate with an optimal concentration of 10 mg/L. Meanwhile, the initial concentration of thiosulphate was proportional to the nitrate removal rate, while higher concentrations of organic carbon stimulated the heterotrophic denitrification potential of microbiota and thus benefited to dentrification. This study showed that the enriched SAD microbiota was able to achieve efficient nitrate removal under suitable environmental conditions and mixed electron donors and thus presented the potential for application in the treatment of mariculture wastewater 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a electron donor 
650 4 |a mariculture wastewater 
650 4 |a microbial community structure 
650 4 |a nitrate 
650 4 |a sulphur-based autotrophic denitrification 
650 7 |a Nitrates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Thiosulfates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Wastewater  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sulfur  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 70FD1KFU70  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhao, Yang-Guo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mupindu, Progress  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Yue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Environmental technology  |d 1993  |g 45(2024), 8 vom: 11. März, Seite 1531-1541  |w (DE-627)NLM098202545  |x 1479-487X  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:45  |g year:2024  |g number:8  |g day:11  |g month:03  |g pages:1531-1541 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2022.2147450  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 45  |j 2024  |e 8  |b 11  |c 03  |h 1531-1541